shapes of molecules Flashcards
no. of bonding pairs in linear , no. of lone pairs
2….0
no. of bonding pairs v-shaped, no. of lone pairs
2…..2 or 1
no. of bonding pairs t-shaped, no. of lone pairs
3….2
no. of bonding pairs trigonal planar, no. of lone pairs
3…0
no. of bonding pairs trigonal pyramidal, no. of lone pairs
3……1
no. of bonding pairs tetrahedral and square planar, no. of lone pairs
4….0
no. of bonding pairs trigonal bipyramidal, no. of lone pairs
5….0
no. of bonding pairs octahedral, no. of lone pairs
6…0
linear bond angle
180’- both bonds equally repel each other therefore linear
v–shaped bond angle
120’, or if 2 lone pairs 105’
t-shaped bond angle
90’
trigonal planar bond angle
120’
tetrahedral
109.5
trigonal pyramidal
107’
square planar
90’