SG Flashcards
Prophylaxis for RSV
- Palivizumab q month during RSV
- new nirsevimab
{{BLANK}} is defined by diffuse B/L lung wheezing
bronchiolitis
If a mother’s membrane is ruptured prematurely, the neonate develops sepsis, you suspect?
Streptococcus agalactiae
If a mother’s membrane ruptures prematurely, she has multiple sexual partners, the neonate develops sepsis, you suspect?
N. meningitis
A complication with rotavirus mediated diarrhea (profuse) is?
Significant dehydration
What is the most common mode of transmission of Hep C?
Inj. drugs
How do you Dx Hep A?
Hep A IgM
What is the Tx for perirectal abscess?
- I&D
- IV Ceftriaxone & Clindamycin
What is the most common cause of axillary lymphadenitis?
Cat scratch disease
What is the likely pathogen leading to croup
S/Sx respiratory stridor
Parainfluenza virus
What is the likely pathogen causing a cutaneous abscess of the dorsum of the right hand?
S. aureus
What is the Hep A vaccination schedule?
- @ 12 mo
- @ 18 mo
What do you give when you can’t give Hep A vaccine?
Hep A Immunoglobulin
What is the Tx for giardia?
S/Sx: chronic, foul smelling diarrhea w/ abdominal cramps, forthy stool
Metronidazole
What is the most common pathogen leading to pediatric UTI?
E. coli
GN
Rubella characteristics?
- Pinkish red maculopapular rash
- Red palatal lesions (Forchhemier spots)
- blueberry muffin baby
- Hepatosplenomegaly
- Jaundice
1st line for otitis media?
Augmentin
What are the top 3 triggers for asthma?
- Tobacco smoke
- Exercise
- Allergen
Dx for asthma?
Good Hx
E.g., daytime Sx, nighttime sx, attacks, etc.
What should every asthma inhaler have?
Spacer
What is the Tx for croup?
Nebulized recemic epi
What is the likely Dx if a child is normal but with small proportions?
Hypopitutarism
Familial short stature patients still display {{BLANK}} bone age
normal bone age
Albright’s hereditary osteodystrophy is an {{BLANK}} disorder with short 4th metacarpal and obesity
X linked dominant
What are the main laboratory markers for congenital adrenal hyperplasia & salt wasting?
- Decreased Na & Cl
- Increased K
What is the most common adrenogenital syndrome?
21-alpha hydroxylase deficiency
A kid with moon facies and buffalo hump likely has?
Cushing’s syndrome
Most common cause of otitis media in infants?
S. pneumoniae
What is the Dx for helicobacter pylori?
Rapid urease test
What is the Tx for campylobacter?
Erythromycin
What is increased in 21-alpha hydroxylase deficiency?
17-hydroxyprogesterone
