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Peds > SG > Flashcards

SG Flashcards

1
Q

Prophylaxis for RSV

A
  • Palivizumab q month during RSV
  • new nirsevimab
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2
Q

{{BLANK}} is defined by diffuse B/L lung wheezing

A

bronchiolitis

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3
Q

If a mother’s membrane is ruptured prematurely, the neonate develops sepsis, you suspect?

A

Streptococcus agalactiae

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4
Q

If a mother’s membrane ruptures prematurely, she has multiple sexual partners, the neonate develops sepsis, you suspect?

A

N. meningitis

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5
Q

A complication with rotavirus mediated diarrhea (profuse) is?

A

Significant dehydration

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6
Q

What is the most common mode of transmission of Hep C?

A

Inj. drugs

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7
Q

How do you Dx Hep A?

A

Hep A IgM

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8
Q

What is the Tx for perirectal abscess?

A
  • I&D
  • IV Ceftriaxone & Clindamycin
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9
Q

What is the most common cause of axillary lymphadenitis?

A

Cat scratch disease

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10
Q

What is the likely pathogen leading to croup

S/Sx respiratory stridor

A

Parainfluenza virus

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11
Q

What is the likely pathogen causing a cutaneous abscess of the dorsum of the right hand?

A

S. aureus

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12
Q

What is the Hep A vaccination schedule?

A
  • @ 12 mo
  • @ 18 mo
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13
Q

What do you give when you can’t give Hep A vaccine?

A

Hep A Immunoglobulin

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14
Q

What is the Tx for giardia?

S/Sx: chronic, foul smelling diarrhea w/ abdominal cramps, forthy stool

A

Metronidazole

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15
Q

What is the most common pathogen leading to pediatric UTI?

A

E. coli

GN

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16
Q

Rubella characteristics?

A
  • Pinkish red maculopapular rash
  • Red palatal lesions (Forchhemier spots)
  • blueberry muffin baby
  • Hepatosplenomegaly
  • Jaundice
17
Q

1st line for otitis media?

A

Augmentin

18
Q

What are the top 3 triggers for asthma?

A
  • Tobacco smoke
  • Exercise
  • Allergen
19
Q

Dx for asthma?

A

Good Hx

E.g., daytime Sx, nighttime sx, attacks, etc.

20
Q

What should every asthma inhaler have?

A

Spacer

21
Q

What is the Tx for croup?

A

Nebulized recemic epi

22
Q

What is the likely Dx if a child is normal but with small proportions?

A

Hypopitutarism

23
Q

Familial short stature patients still display {{BLANK}} bone age

A

normal bone age

24
Q

Albright’s hereditary osteodystrophy is an {{BLANK}} disorder with short 4th metacarpal and obesity

A

X linked dominant

25
Q

What are the main laboratory markers for congenital adrenal hyperplasia & salt wasting?

A
  • Decreased Na & Cl
  • Increased K
26
Q

What is the most common adrenogenital syndrome?

A

21-alpha hydroxylase deficiency

27
Q

A kid with moon facies and buffalo hump likely has?

A

Cushing’s syndrome

28
Q

Most common cause of otitis media in infants?

A

S. pneumoniae

29
Q

What is the Dx for helicobacter pylori?

A

Rapid urease test

30
Q

What is the Tx for campylobacter?

A

Erythromycin

31
Q

What is increased in 21-alpha hydroxylase deficiency?

A

17-hydroxyprogesterone

Peds (9 decks)

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