SFST Flashcards

1
Q

What field test do we use ?

A

Sandiago field test

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2
Q

how far do we hold the pen in HGN?

A

12-15 inches

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3
Q

Three types of alcohol

A

1) Methanol alcohol
2) Isopropanol alcohol
3) Ethanol alcohol

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4
Q

DWI three phase detection

A

1) Vehicle in motion
2) Personal contact
3) Pre-arrest screening

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5
Q

Arrest decision:

A

1) Initial observation of the vehicle in operation
2) Observation of the stop
3) Face to face observation and interview
4) Observation of the exit
5) SFST’s
6) Preliminary breath test

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6
Q

Nystagmus:

A

is the involuntary jerking of the eyes.

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7
Q

HGN has how many validated clues

A

6 total clues

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8
Q

HGN accuracy with 4 out of 6 clues

A

88% accuracy

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9
Q

Walk and turn test has how many validated clues

A

8 validated clues

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10
Q

What are the 8 clues for the walk and turn

A
  • B-Balance,
  • S-starts too soon,
  • S-stops while walking
  • O-offline (steps off line)
  • W-wrong number of steps
  • H-heel to toe misses
  • A-arms (uses arms for balance)
  • T-Turn (wrong turn)
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11
Q

how many validated clues for the one leg stand

A

4 validated clues

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12
Q

what are the 4 clues for one leg stand

A

P- puts foot down
U- uses arms for balance
S- sways
H- hops

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13
Q

with 2 out of 4 clues what is the percentage

A

an 83% accuracy rate

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