Sex Linked Traits Flashcards

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1
Q

how many genes does the X chromosome carrie

A

More than 2300 genes

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2
Q

What are sex linked traits

A

traits located on sex chromosomes usually found on the X chromosome

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3
Q

what is the master gene used for male sex determination?

A

SRY gene

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4
Q

where do recessive X-linked disorders occur more frequently in, males or females ?

A

MALES

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5
Q

give examples of Xlinked disorders

A

Hemophilia
baldness
colour blindness

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6
Q

Can a son inherit diseases from his father ????

A

NO

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7
Q

What are Y linked disorders?

A

disorders where the allele is located on the Y chromosome and passed on from father to all his sons

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8
Q

for notations, do you put any superscripts on Y chromosome?

A

NO

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9
Q

In notations for sexlinked traits how is the dominant allele written?

A

Capitalized and written as a superscript
eg XA
(a is the superscript)

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10
Q

What is hemophilia?

A

A disorder in blood clotting

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11
Q

What happens if the SRY gene is present?

A

Testes form

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12
Q

What happens if the SRY gene is absent?

A

Ovaries form

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