Sex Determination Flashcards

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1
Q

Wolffian duct leads to

A

seminiferous tubule

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2
Q

Mullerian ducts leads to

A

fallopian tubes

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3
Q

blocking androgens leads to

A

female genetalia

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4
Q

46 XY Gonadal Dysgenesis absent SRY

A

breast development, no ovaries or testes - appears female

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5
Q

Turner’s Syndrome

A

45X no gonad development , cardiac abnormalities, multiple phyiscal abnormalities

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6
Q

Klinefelter syndrome

A

47 XXY - all variably masculanized

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7
Q

Male pseudohermaphroditisim

A

has deficient androgen synthesis or deficient andorgen action

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8
Q

Female psuedohermphroditism

A

forms congentital adrenal hyperplasia secondary to excess maternal androgen

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9
Q

androgen insensitivity

A

issue with androgen receptor, appears externally female, blind ending vagina, identifies woman

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10
Q

21 hydroxylase deficiency blocks what?

A

coritsol and estrogen production

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11
Q

treatment for 21 hydroxylase deficiency?

A

corticoids and then will develop normally

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12
Q

21 hydroxylase is unique in that

A

it is the only condition where females remain fertile

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