Sex Chromosomes Flashcards

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1
Q

Nettie Slevents

A

C/s determination of sex

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2
Q

Female

A

22 autosomes and homozygous (although 1 inactivation) XX

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3
Q

Male

A

22 autosomes and homizygous pair XY

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4
Q

Nettie Theory

A

Unfertilised eggs only X,
Sperm: X or Y

fertilise with an X sperm = female
fertilise with an Y sperm = male

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5
Q

XO System

A

Crickets only have X no Y

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6
Q

ZW System

A

Birds, fish, butterfly
sex c/s in ova not sperm
male ZZ
female ZW

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7
Q

Haplo Diplo

A

bees ants
no sex c/s
female develop from fertilised ova: diploid
male develop from unfertilised ova: haploid

Male 16, Female 32

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