Session 8. Flashcards
- A trap borer should be used by a plumber when:
A. Cutting internal threads.
B. Preparing copper joints for sweating.
C. Joining cast iron to screw pipe for a solder nipple.
D. Preparing lead pipe for a solder nipple.
D. Preparing lead pipe for a solder nipple.
2. Hydrostatic test should be done by using: A. Water. B. Smoke. C. Air. D. Kerosene.
A. Water.
3. The center to-center measurement of 1 on figure 9 is most nearly equal to: A. 20 inches. B. 25 inches. C. 30 inches. D. 65 inches.
B. 25 inches.
4. The center to-center measurement of 2 on figure 9 is most nearly equal to: A. 20 inches. B. 25 inches. C. 30 inches. D. 45 inches.
B. 25 inches.
5. The center to-center measurement of 3 on figure 9 is most nearly equal to: A. 30-1/2 inches. B. 28-7/8 inches. C. 28-3/4 inches. D. 27-3/4 inches.
C. 28-3/4 inches.
T=1.414x20=28-1/4”.
6. The center to-center measurement of 4 on figure 9 is most nearly equal to: A. 23-1/2 inches. B. 28-1/4 inches. C. 29 inches. D. 31-1/4 inches.
B. 28-1/4 inches.
7. An offset is made in a hot water riser that eventually fills with air. As a result, which one of the following is most likely to occur: A. Water hammer. B. Decrease flow. C. Increase flow. D. Noise during flow.
B. Decrease flow.
8. If a set of sanitary plans are drawn to scale of 1-1/2inches equal to one foot, the plans are said to be: A. One sixteenth size. B. One eighth size. C. One quarter size. D. One tenth size.
B. One eighth size.
1-1/2=3/2x1/12=1/8
9. When the first of the falling water has acquired a velocity greater than that of the water following it, the development that may be expected is: A. Back pressure. B. Siphonage. C. Water-hammer. D. Surging.
B. Siphonage.
The pump generally selected to discharge the contents of a sewage ejector pot is: A. Reciprocating pump. B. Centrifugal pump. C. Rotary pump. D. Ejector pump.
B. Centrifugal pump.
11. Six water closets are connected in a battery without individual vents. A pipe that is connected to the soil stack and the branch soil pipe between the 5th and sixth water closets is defined as: A. Loop vent. B. Relief vent. C. Circuit. D. Yoke vent.//
C. Circuit.
12. A type of fitting best suited as a foot-piece (connecting a stack to a building drain) is: A. Two 45* ells and a 10 inch nipple. B. A long sweep 90* ell with a test tee. C. Wye and 1/8 bend. D. Two 45 ells and a 6-inch nipple.
C. Wye and 1/8 bend.
13. A six inch fresh-air-inlet plate has forty-eight 3/4-inch diameter holes drilled into the plate. The number of 1/2-inch diameter holes needed to meet the minimum requirements is most nearly: A. 50. B. 45. C. 40. D. 35.
C. 40.
6x6=36, .75x.75=0.5625 .5625x48=27 36-27=9 ,5x,5=0.25 9/0.25=36 holes.
- In making a vertical caulked (no offset) joint on cast iron soil pipe, the tools and material required are usually:
A. Oakum, solder, hammer and inside and outside irons.
B. Oakum, swab, scraper, trowel and cement.
C. Oakum, lead, pouring rope, hammer and inside and outside irons.
D. Oakum, lead, hammer and outside irons.
D. Oakum, lead, hammer and outside irons.
15. Building (house) traps when below a cellar floor shall be made accessibly by extension of two hand holes. The maximum length hand holes may extend above the center line of the drain is; A. 2 ft. B. 4 ft. C. 3 ft. D. 1-1/2ft.
D. 1-1/2ft.
- A basin d to be installed in the center of the room. The individual vent first rises above the flood level rim of the fixture, drops down through the floor, crosses to a partition wall, rises therein and finally ties into a vent stack three feet above the floor immediately above. At the low point of this branch vent the plumbing contractor must:
A. Set a drain cock of the plug type.
B. Provide a gravity drip connection to the soil or waste pipe.
C. Provide an approved air eliminator.
D. Provide a high level float trap to rid this branch vent of any condensate.
B. Provide a gravity drip connection to the soil or waste pipe.
17. A privy vault is equivalent to a: A. Water closet. B. Building house sewer. C. Private house sewer. D. Building house drain.
A. Water closet.
- Upon installation it is found that a drain line is much larger than need be for the connected fixture load. The probable result, in operation, of this condition would be:
A. increase the efficiency of this drain.
B. Increase the overall scouring action in this drain.
C. Decrease the overall scouring action in this drain.
D. Air bound the drain.
C. Decrease the overall scouring action in this drain.
19. Proper venting eliminates most causes of the loss of trap seals. One method of the trap seal loss that venting has no bearing on is: A. Momentum. B. Evaporation. C. Back pressure. D. Self-siphonage.
B. Evaporation.
20. Soil and waste stack are being installed in a 25-story building.Yoke relief vents should be provided: A. 12th and 20th floors. B. 5th and 15th floors. C. 8th and 19th floors. D. 10th and 20th floors.
B. 5th and 15th floors.
21. A branch vent that serves two or more traps and extends from in front of the lat fixture connection of a horizontal branch to the vent stack is: A . Loop vent. B. Circuit vent. C. Relief vent. D. Continuous vent.
B. Circuit vent.
22. A centrifugal pump operates at best advantage when set: A. 32 ft. above water line. B. 20ft. above water inlet. C. 10 ft. above water inlet. D. 10 ft. below water line.
D. 10 ft. below water line.
23. If a set of sanitary planes are drawn to scale of 3/4 inch = 1 foot, the plans can be said to be: A. 1/16 size. B. 1/8 size. C. 3/8 size. D. 3/16 size.
A. 1/16 size.
24. Even if entire vent system were perfectly installed, a fixture trap can till lose its seal. The normal reason for such occurrence is most likely: A. Evaporation. B. Back-pressure. C. Siphonage. D. Capillary action.
D. Capillary action.
25. The symbol for a valve shown on the figure #10 best describes: A. Flanged check valve. B. Screwed union. C. Flanged gate valve. D. Bell and spigot reducer.
A. Flanged check valve.
26. A fresh-air-inlet plate was supplied with sixty-three (63) 1/2-inch holes. The maximum size of fresh-air-inlet pipe is most nearly: A. 3 in. B. 4 in. C. 6 in. D. 5 in.
A. 3 in. .5x.5=.25 .25x63=15.75 3x3=9 4x4=16>15.75
27. When a fixture trap is set greater than two feet away from its vent connection, the trap may lose water seal due to: A. Back pressure. B. Evaporation. C. Momentum. D. Self-siphonage.
D. Self-siphonage.
28. The mixture of wiping solder is: A. 30-60. B. 40-60. C. 60-40. D. 70-30.
B. 40-60.
29. The length of threaded engagement for two inch pipe is most nearly: A. 3/8 inch. B. 5/8 inch. C. 7/8 inch. D. 1-1/2 inch.
C. 7/8 inch.
30. The threads per inch on a 1-1/2 inch pipe: A. 8. B. 11-1/2. C. 14. D. 18.
B. 11-1/2.
31. The proper reading of the tee fitting on figure #11: A. 1-1/2"x1"x1-1/2". B. 1-1/2"x1-1/2"x1". C. 1"x1-1/2". D. 1-1/2"x1"x1".
A. 1-1/2”x1”x1-1/2”.
32. W.O.G. on a valve refers to: A. Steam working pressure. B. Water working pressure. C. Water, oil and gas. D. Female Std. pipe size.
C. Water, oil and gas.
33. Minimum size vent penetration through roof: A. 2 inch. B. 2-1/2 inch. C. 3 inch. D. 4 inch.
D. 4 inch.
34. A flushometer valve to a water closet, the centerline on the vacuum breaker shall be a minimum length above top of fixture supplied: A. 1". B. 2". C. 4". D. 6".
D. 6”.
35. Dimension "A" on the figure #12 is: A. 40inches. B. 28 inches. C. 23 inches. D. 20 inches.
C. 23 inches.
T=Ox1.15=20x1.15=23.
36. The valve with the greatest resistance to flow: A. Globe. B. Swing check. C. Angle. D. Gate.
A. Globe.
37. Screwed drainage fittings have a shoulder, the I..D. of the shoulder is equal to: A. I.D. of schedule 40 pipe. B. I.D. of schedule 80 pipe. C. I.D. of schedule 120 pipe. D. I.D. of C.I. drainage piping.
A. I.D. of schedule 40 pipe.
38. Flushometer with a clogged by-pass will cause the valve: A. Not to open. B. Not to close. C. Flush to shot. D. To open but not let water pass.
B. Not to close.
39. Fitting with male and female threads is: A. Shoulder nipple. B. Tank nipple. C. Reducing coupling. D. Street ell.
D. Street ell.
40. 4 - 1/8 bends and 6 -1/4 bends have a total offset equal to: A. 360* . B. 450*. C. 540*. D. 720*.
D. 720*.
41. A nipple a taper thread and straight locknut thread is: A. Tank nipple. B. Close nipple. C. Shoulder nipple. D. Radiator nipple.
A. Tank nipple.
42. To thread a stub from a tank, we could only thread only a portion of pipe, if we revers the dye we would: A. Strip the thread. B. Cross thread. C. Lengthen the thread. D. Made L.H. thread.
C. Lengthen the thread.
43. A spring tube bender is for: A. Soft copper or aluminum. B. "K" copper. C. "L" copper. D. Stainless steel.
A. Soft copper or aluminum.
44. An effective tool to cut 3-inch copper below the floor: A. Tin snips. B. Internal tube cutter. C. Cape chisel. D. Acetylene torch cutter.
B. Internal tube cutter.
45. A faucet leaks around the stem requires replacing: A. Bonnet. B. Washer. Cf. Seat. D. Packing.
D. Packing.
46. A 4-inch lead bend connection to 4-inch T-wye the adapter used: A. Brass ferrule. B. Double hub. C. Solder nipple. D. Brass flange.
A. Brass ferrule.
47. The maximum interval supports for two inch copper tubing: A. 6 ft. B. 8 ft. C. 10 ft. D. 12 ft.
C. 10 ft.
48. A drawing is drawn to 1/4-inch per foot. A line on the drawing 14-3/8 inch is most nearly equal to: A. 14 ft. B. 47 ft. C. 57 ft. D. 115 ft.
C. 57 ft.
49. The symbol shown on figure #13 is: A. Screw check valve. B. Cast iron backwater valve. C. Bell & spigot C.O. plug. D. Screw reducer.
D. Screw reducer.
- A six inch 125 lb. standard iron companion flange, has how many holes: A, B, C or D. See figure #14.
C. 8 holes.
51. The maximum number of fixture units permitted on an 1-1/2 inch branch vent pipe of 30 feet when the waste branch is 3 inches is most nearly: A. 25. B. 20. C. 15. D. 10.
B. 20.
52. A branch vent has 60 fixture units connected to it and a developed length of 120 feet connected to the vent stack; the size of the waste branch is 4 inch, What is the size of the branch vent is: A. 4 inch. B. 3-1/2 inch. C. 3 inch. D. 2-1/2 inch.
C. 3 inch.
53. A vent stack that has 250 fixture units connected to it, a developed length of 250 feet with a 4 inch soil stack, it will require a minimum size vent stack of: A. 3 inch. B. 4 inch. C. 5 inch. D. 6 inch.
B. 4 inch.
54. A 3" soil branch, has a branch vent which has 42 fixture units connected to it, a developed length of 100 feet of vent pipe is to connect to a vent stack that has a 4 inch companion soil stack, the total length of the vent stack is 100 feet, what is the minimum diameter of the vent stack: A. 5 feet. B. 4 inch. C. 3 inch. D. 2-1/2 inch.
C. 3 inch.
55. The maximum number of fixture units permitted on a 2-inch branch vent of 86 feet developed length with a 3 inch soil branch is: A. 53. B. 102. C. 21. D. 10.
B. 102.
56. The protection of trap seals from siphonage or back pressure shall be accomplished by the use of properly installed vents, so that at no time shall the trap seal be subjected to a pressure differential of more than : A. 1-inch of water column. B. 2-inch of water column. C. 3-inch of water column. D. 4-inch of water column.
A. 1-inch of water column.
57. According to the new plumbing code local law 99-2005 of the international Plumbing Code of 2003 as amended by New York City , when soil, waste or vent pipe are extended through the roof, they shall have a minimum diameter of: A. 4". B. 5". C. 6". D. 3".
A. 4”.
- A vent stack is installed in such a manner that it does not receive the wash of the adjoining wast stack. Which regard to this , it can be said that:
A. It is illegal and not permitted.
B. It is legal and permitted.
C. The new code LL 99/2005 makes no mention of this situation.
D. The new code mentions the situation but requires a ruling each time.
A. It is illegal and not permitted.
- The one statement is nearly correct when a roof is used for other than weather protection is the roof vent extension shall terminate:
A. 3 feet above the roof within 8 feet of the window.
B. 4 feet above the roof unless roof is pitched at an angle of 30* or greater from the horizontal.
C. 2 feet above the roof unless roof is pitched at an angle of 30* or less from the horizontal.
D. 7 feet above the roof when the roof is flat.
D. 7 feet above the roof when the roof is flat.
60. Suds pressure zone shall be considered to exist when the soil or waste stack serves fixtures that receive wastes containing sudsy detergents on: A. 4 or more floors. B. 3 or more floors. C. 2 or more floors. D. Any floor.
C. 2 or more floors.
- A horizontal branch vent line should:
A. Be pitched downward toward the vent stack.
B. Be pitched downward toward the branch waste or branch soil line being vented.
C. Not pitched at all.
D. Be graded up from the branch waste or branch soil line being vented and then tied into the vent stack at the same elevation as the runoff of the trap of the branch waste or branch soil line.
B. Be pitched downward toward the branch waste or branch soil line being vented.
- In a given installation a 3-inch cast iron wast stack is to be extended through a sun deck. The extension shall be at least:
A. 3-inch diameter and 2’-0” above the roof.
B. 4-inch diameter and 2’-0” above the roof.
C. 3-inch diameter and 7’-0” above the roof.
D. 4-inch diameter and 7’-0” above the roof.
D. 4-inch diameter and 7’-0” above the roof.
- The size of each suds relief vent shall be at least:
A. 3/4 the diameter of the piping, but not less than 2-inches.
B. 3/4 the diameter of the piping, but not less than 1-1/2-inches.
C. 1/2 the diameter of the piping, but not less than 1-1/2-inches.
D. 1/2 the diameter of the piping, but not less than 2-inches.
A. 3/4 the diameter of the piping, but not less than 2-inches.
- In the horizontal drain at the base of a soil stack a suds pressure zone shall be considered to exist in the horizontal (downstream) portion within:
A. 10 stack diameters of the base fitting.
B. 20 stack diameters of the base fitting.
C. 30 stack diameters of the base fitting.
D. 40 stack diameters of the base fitting.
A. 10 stack diameters of the base fitting.
65. An offset in a 4-inch waste stack is to be provided with a relief vent. The minimum size relief vent for this stack is: A. 2.in. B. 1-1/2in. C. 3 in. D. 2-1/2 in.
A. 2.in.
66. With respect with fixture traps which are individually vented or circuit vented it can be said that these type of vents protect the seal of the trap against: A. Capillary attraction and evaporation. B. Momentum and evaporation. C. Siphonage and back pressure. D. Back siphonage and back pressure.
C. Siphonage and back pressure.
67. A roof terminal of a vent pipe is 8 feet from a window on an adjacent building.The top of this window is 5 feet above the elevation lf this vent pipe above the roof shall be (roof used for weather protection only): A. 7 ft. B. 8 ft. C. 3 ft. D. 2 ft.
B. 8 ft.
68. A completed soil stack in a new installation is to be subjected to a water test. The roof (other than weather protection and flat) is 55 feet above the test tee at the base of the stack and from which point it is being tested With this stack full of water, the pressure in pounds per square inch, at the top of the test tee is most nearly: A. 25. B. 24. C. 27. D. 26.
C. 27.
55’+7’=62’
62x.433=26,848
69. When installing the vent piping for all fixtures on a given stack one should be careful that the branch vent pipes are so graded as to drip back by gravity to: A. The vent stack. B. Outside a suds pressure zone. C. A local vent stack. D. A soil or waste stack.
D. A soil or waste stack.
- A connection between a vent pipe and a vent stack shall be made at least 6 inches above the:
A. Trap weir level of the highest fixture served.
B. Overflow level rim of the highest fixture served.
C. Flood level rim of the highest fixture served.
D. Water supply level of the highest fixture served.
C. Flood level rim of the highest fixture served.
71. A common vent may serve as an individual vent for not more than: A. Two fixture drains. B. Three fixture drains. C. Three fixture traps. D. Two fixture traps.
D. Two fixture traps.