Service Equipment Flashcards

1
Q

Identify types of knives

A

Chef, boning, paring, and serrated knives

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2
Q

It’s a go-to for chopping and dicing vegetables, fruit, and herbs. As well as cutting a variety of other ingredients like meat, poultry, and fish. They are usually 8 to 10 inches long, and the blade rounds at the tip.

A

Chef Knife

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3
Q

Has long, thin, flexible blades with a sharp tip to make piercing meat easier and safer. The blade is designed to cut through ligaments and connective tissue to remove raw meat from the bone

A

Boning Knife

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4
Q

are very versatile, and a mainstay of the professional kitchen as a result. Many cooks use them to peel or cut fruit and vegetables into small pieces, or to carry out other similar precision work.

A

Paring knife

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5
Q

with their scalloped, toothlike edge, are ideal for cutting through foods with a hard exterior and softer interior, such as a loaf of crusty bread

A

Serrated Knife

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6
Q

A mandoline is used to…

A

slice precisely.

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7
Q

A convection steamer…

A

is a food cooker that uses a fan to push hot steam and air around food to cook it faster than traditional steaming methods would. Use to to batch cooking and cooking vegetables

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8
Q

An immersion blender is…

A

can be used to mix, puree and emulsify just about anything a regular blender can. Think pureed soups, fruity smoothies, custom aiolis, fresh pestos, baby food and more.

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9
Q

A (hotel broiler) salamander is…

A

broiler designed to achieve perfect grilling, browning, finishing, and toasting in half the time of a standard oven broiler.

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10
Q

A deck oven is an oven…

A

that has multiple shelves on which to cook food directly.

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11
Q

A “wok hei” refers to…

A

a particular flavor produced by commercial wok cooking.

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12
Q

For proper cleaning of equipment, the operator should…

A

make sure the equipment is unplugged first before servicing.

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13
Q

A proofing cabinet is a piece of equipment that is…

A

designed to help yeast products proof properly.

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14
Q

What is a bain-marie?

A

A cylindrical pot that is used to keep hot food hot for service

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15
Q

A conventional or standard oven…

A

heats food from the bottom to cook the product.

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16
Q

Piping tools

A

Piping is a way of applying or shaping a preparation with a forcing (or piping) bag. It is the best way to distribute a mixture evenly and form regular shapes as it emerges from the nozzle

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17
Q

Parisian scoop

A

To form little balls of fruit (melon, avocado, mango) or vegetables (turnip, potato, zucchini, beet) in one simple gesture.

18
Q

Scale

A

to measure the weight or mass of an ingredient, expressed in pounds, grams, fluid ounces, or milliliters

19
Q

Mortar and pestle

A

works faster than a knife to crush nuts, pound garlic into a paste, smash ginger or chiles to infuse flavor, or grind whole spices into powders

20
Q

cookie scoop

A

helps scoop and measure batters and dough. Despite referring to them as cookie scoops, they aren’t just for cookies! You can use them for portioning muffins, cupcakes, and other times I need to portion dough evenly.

21
Q

Stand Mixer

A

help automate the repetitive tasks of stirring, whisking or beating. When the beaters are replaced by a dough hook, a mixer may also be used to knead. Used for Whipped Cream, bread dough, and cookie dough

22
Q

True or false:
Properly cleaning equipment is very important for keeping our kitchen sanitary, it also ensures our equipment will last a long time.

A

True

23
Q

Convection oven

A

heat transfer where food is heated by a moving heat source such as hot air inside an oven that is circulated by a fan. Roasting foods like meats and vegetables get browner, but the interiors stay moist.

24
Q

Commercial dishwasher

A

is a machine used to clean dishware, cookware and cutlery automatically.

25
Q

proofer

A

provide a specific temperature and relative humidity conditions to boost yeast activity of the fermenting dough pieces.

26
Q

steam table

A

food holding equipment designed to keep foods warm in any high-volume business. They’re ideal for use in kitchens, buffets, cafeterias, or hotels.

27
Q

Hotel pans

A

used for food storage, holding and serving.

28
Q

Sheet pans

A

Baking tray or baking sheet is a flat, rectangular metal pan used in an oven. Used for baking bread rolls, pastries and flat products such as cookies, sheet cakes, Swiss rolls and pizzas.

29
Q

Chafing dishes

A

is a form of indirect heat stove which uses chafing fuel to heat a large shallow pan of water which subsequently heats a pan of food above. Chafing dishes are perfect for heating food during buffet display.

30
Q

Batonnet

A

1/4 x 1/4 x 2-3 inch

31
Q

Juliene

A

1/8 x 1/8 x 1-2 inch

32
Q

Fine Juliene

A

1/16 x 1/16 x 1-2 inch

33
Q

Brunoise

A

1/8 x 1/8 x 1/8

34
Q

small dice

A

1/4 x 1/4 x 1/4 inch

35
Q

medium dice

A

1/2 x 1/2 x 1/2 inch

36
Q

large dice

A

3/4 x 3/4 x 3/4 inch

37
Q

chiffonade

A

stack leaves, roll and slice into thin shreds

38
Q

Diagonal

A

cut on 45 degree angle

39
Q

Rondelle

A

coin cut

40
Q

Mince

A

to cut or chop into tiny pieces

41
Q

chop

A

to cut into uniform size when shape is not important

42
Q

Identify mise en place

A

oragnizing and preparing ingredients before you begin cooking.