Sepsis Flashcards

1
Q

What is sepsis?

A

Dysregulation of host response to infection.

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2
Q

What is septic shock?

A

Sepsis despite adequate volume resuscitation (persistent hypotension) and lactate >2mmol/l

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3
Q

What two things are needed for septic shock?

A

Persistent hypotension

Lactate >2mmol/l

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4
Q

how do you diagnose sepsis?

A

NEWS>5 with site of infection

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5
Q

How do you treat sepsis?

A

Sepsis 6

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6
Q

What is included in sepsis 6?

A
Take:
Cultures (blood etc) x3 over an hour
Lactate 
Urine output
Give:
O2
IV AB (after bloods)
IV fluid (1x 500ml bolus Hartmanns/saline over 15 mins)
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7
Q

What time frame should sepsis 6 be conducted in?

A

1h

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8
Q

How should you manage a septic patient from hours 2-6?

A

Give 30ml/kg fluid over 3 hours
Aim for MAP>65
Aim for urine output >0,5ml/kg/h

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9
Q

How do you tell if a septic patient is deteriorating?

A

New confusion, increased RR, decreased BP

All worse from baseline.

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