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Sepsis > Bacteria > Flashcards

Bacteria Flashcards

1
Q

What two cell types are effective against bacteria?

A

Phagocytes

Ab + B Lymphocytes

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2
Q

What cells are effective against viruses?

A

T Lymphocytes

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3
Q

What two cell types are effective against fungi?

A

Phagocytes

T Lymphocytes

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4
Q

What are phagocytes good against?

A

Bacteria

Fungi

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5
Q

What are T lymphocytes good against?

A

Viruses

Fungi

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6
Q

What are Ab and B lymphocytes good against?

A

Bacteria

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7
Q

What gram +ive cocci do we need to know?

A

Staph
Strep
Enterococci

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8
Q

What gram +ive bacilli do we need to know?

A

Listeria
Clostridium
Bacillus Cereus

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9
Q

What shape are most gram -ves?

A

Bacilli

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10
Q

What gram -ives is it important for us to know?

A 
H. Influenza 
Atypical pneumonia
Legionella
E. Coli
Pseudomonas
Enterobacter
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11
Q

What is atypical pneumonia?

A

Any pneumonia not caused by strep pneumonia

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12
Q

How do you treat atypical pneumonia?

A

Doxycycline

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13
Q

How do you treat H. Influenza?

A

Amoxicillin (doxycycline if allergic)

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14
Q

How do you treat Legionella?

A

Azithromycin/Erythromycin/Clarithromycin

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15
Q

How do you treat E. Coli?

A

Don’t if GI

UTI etc co-trimoxazole/trimethoprim

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16
Q

How do you treat pseudomonas?

A

Gentamicin

17
Q

What can pseudomonas cause?

A

Pneumonia (atypical)

18
Q

Where is E. Coli 0157 acquired from?

A

Petting zoos

19
Q

Which bacteria can cause bloody diarrhoea?

A 
Shigella
E. Coli 0157
Campylobacter
Salmonella
C. Diff
20
Q

What does bacillus cereus cause?

A

Gastroenteritis associated with reheated rice

Sepsis (3 decks)

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