Seperating Mixtures Flashcards

1
Q

A ___________ is made up of Two or More Substances (Elements or Compounds) that aren’t Chemically Combined together.

A

Mixture.

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2
Q

Mixtures are Different to ___________ Compounds.

A

Chemical.

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3
Q

Compounds have a Fixed _______________, Mixtures do not.

A

Composition.

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4
Q

Chemical Reactions must be used to Separate the ____________ in a Compound, Mixtures are Separated more Easily.

A

Elements.

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5
Q

There are Chemical Bonds between ________ of the Different Elements in the Compound, whereas this is not the case with Mixtures.

A

Atoms.

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6
Q

Separating Mixtures Involves which FOUR Processes?

A
  • Filtration.
  • Crystallisation.
  • Distillation.
  • Paper Chromatography.
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7
Q

Filtration is used to Separate Substances that are ____________ in a Particular Solvent.

A

Insoluble.

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8
Q

To Obtain Sodium Chloride (_______) from the Salt Solution following _____________, you need to Separate it in the Solution from the Water.

A

Water…Filtration…

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9
Q

Heating should be Stopped when the ____________ is at the Point of Crystallisation.

A

Solution.

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10
Q

Crystallisation Separates a Soluble ________ from a Solvent, but sometimes you need to Collect the __________ itself Instead of just Letting it Evaporate Off into the _____.

A

Solid…Solvent…Air…

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11
Q

In Simple Distillation, a Solution is Heated and Boiled to Evaporate the __________. Vapour Given Off Enters a ____________.

A

Solvent…Condenser…

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