sentence structures sept 5- Flashcards

1
Q

how do we discern when to use o or a for of in lists of people

A

we look at the whakapapa of the word to the left of the of

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2
Q

whats the structure for suggestions

A

Me + verb + actpr
Me noho koe
you should sit

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3
Q

how do we give commands for long words

A

just say it in a commanding tone, say it with mana

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4
Q

how do we give commands of shorter words

A

we can say e then the word
e nono
e tū

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5
Q

how do we give orders

A

Kia + subjective verb
a varb indicating physical state of being
kia kaha be strong

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6
Q

what is he aha te tāima

A

whats the time

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7
Q

how does one answer he aha te tāima

A

kua number + karaka
kua = it is
karaka = o’clock

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8
Q

for time what is past

A

pāhi i te
kua rima meneti pāhi i te ono karaka

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9
Q

for time what is to

A

ki te
kua tekau meneti ki te ono karaka

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10
Q

what is am
pm afternoon
pm night

A

i te ata
i te ahiahi
i te pō

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11
Q

what is the tense marker for an action which has been completed

A

I

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12
Q

whats the tense marker for something that is currently happening-present tense

A

kei te

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13
Q

what is the future tense marker

A

ka

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14
Q

whats the tense marker for have or has

A

kua

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15
Q

what is the marker for the past tense continuous . like was doing

A

i te,
i te pānui

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16
Q

what is the maori syntax for sentences with verb and subject

A

tense marker + verb + subject
i te pānui a joe i te pukapuka
joe was reading the book

17
Q

in sentences with verb subject and object what is i used for

A

it can be a tense marker at the start of a sentence. midway in sentence it marks the object that is having someone do something to it
i te pānui a finn i te pukapuka
finn was reading upon the book

18
Q

what is ki

A

ki is to, ki te awa
to the river
ki te moana
to the ocean

19
Q
A