Sensory impairment Flashcards

1
Q

what is sensory impairment

A

when one or more of a persons senses
- sight
- hearing
- smell
- touch
-taste
is no longer normal

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2
Q

symptoms of visual impairment

A

reduction or loss of vision
blurring
eye pain
burning sensation
gritty feeling

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3
Q

causes of visual impairment

A

glaucoma
cataract
macular degeneration
diabetic retinopathy
trachoma

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4
Q

what causes glaucoma

A

rise in intraocular pressure
generally a bilateral condition

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4
Q

what is a cataract

A

clouding of the lens in the eye

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5
Q

types of macular degeneration

A

wet - severe sight loss in months
dry- gradual loss of central vision

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6
Q

tx of dry macular degeneration

A

none

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7
Q

treatment of wet AMD

A

eye injections
photodynamic therapy

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8
Q

retinopathies results in

A

retinal degeneration and inflammation
diabetes

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9
Q

causes of hearing impairment

A

inherited
congenital
infections
trauma
drugs
foreign bodies
excessive noise

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10
Q

tx of hearing loos

A

hearing aids
hearing implants

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