sensation and perception - taste types Flashcards
1
Q
what is stimulated when you taste something?
A
water-soluble chemical substances
1
Q
what is the receptor?
A
taste buds
2
Q
what is the pathway that allows for taste to travel to the brain?
A
- taste buds
- neural impluse
- thalamus
- cortex
3
Q
what are the primary tastes?
A
- sweet
- bitter
- salty
- sour
- savoury (umami)
4
Q
what are the two candidate tastes?
A
- fatty
- starchy
5
Q
what is the meaning of a sensory adaption in taste?
A
certain foods or tastes with leave aftereffects.
ex: one may think that a sour solution tastes sweet in water.
6
Q
name the types of tasters
A
- nontasters - someone who will try anything
- medium tasters - modern number of tastebuds
- supertasters - aversions to sweet and bitter foods.
- pros: not eating many candy or deserts
- cons: missing out on healthy foods like vegetables.
7
Q
what is the name of the system that describe the process of taste
A
the gustatory system