sensation and perception - taste types Flashcards

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1
Q

what is stimulated when you taste something?

A

water-soluble chemical substances

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1
Q

what is the receptor?

A

taste buds

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2
Q

what is the pathway that allows for taste to travel to the brain?

A
  1. taste buds
  2. neural impluse
  3. thalamus
  4. cortex
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3
Q

what are the primary tastes?

A
  1. sweet
  2. bitter
  3. salty
  4. sour
  5. savoury (umami)
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4
Q

what are the two candidate tastes?

A
  1. fatty
  2. starchy
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5
Q

what is the meaning of a sensory adaption in taste?

A

certain foods or tastes with leave aftereffects.

ex: one may think that a sour solution tastes sweet in water.

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6
Q

name the types of tasters

A
  1. nontasters - someone who will try anything
  2. medium tasters - modern number of tastebuds
  3. supertasters - aversions to sweet and bitter foods.
    - pros: not eating many candy or deserts
    - cons: missing out on healthy foods like vegetables.
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7
Q

what is the name of the system that describe the process of taste

A

the gustatory system

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