Seneca the Younger Flashcards

1
Q

How many Dialogi does Seneca the Younger have?

A

twelve

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2
Q

How many books of Consolatio are in Seneca’s Dialogi?

A

three

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3
Q

To whom does Seneca address in De Consolatione ad Marciam?

A

the daughter of the historian Cremutius Cordus

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4
Q

What does Seneca try to console his addressee about in De Consolatione ad Marciam?

A

the loss of her son

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5
Q

When was De Consolatione ad Marciam written?

A

40 A.D.

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5
Q

To whom does Seneca address De Consolatione ad Helviam Matrem?

A

Helvia (his mother)

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6
Q

What does Seneca try to console his addressee about in De Consolatione ad Helviam Matrem?

A

his exile (tries to convince her it isn’t too bad)

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7
Q

When was De Consolatione ad Helviam Matrem written?

A

42 A.D.

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8
Q

To whom does address is De Consolatione ad Polybium?

A

a freedman of Claudius

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9
Q

What was Seneca trying to console his addressee about in De Consolatione ad Polybium?

A

the death of his brother

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10
Q

Why did Seneca write De Consolatione ad Polybium?

A

to flatter Claudius into letting him return from exile

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11
Q

How many booms are in Seneca’s De Ira?

A

three

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12
Q

To whom does Seneca address his De Ira?

A

his brother Novatus (also known as Gallio)

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13
Q

What is the subject of Seneca’s De Ira?

A

human passion, the cruelty of Caligula (the third talks specifically about anger)

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14
Q

When did Seneca write De Consolatione ad Polybium?

A

43 A.D.

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15
Q

To whom does Seneca dedicate De Vita Beata?

A

Novatus

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16
Q

What is the subject of Seneca’s De Vita Beata?

A

happiness, justifies the use of wealth in the pursuit of virtue (nemo sapientiam paupertate damnavit / no one has condemned wisdom to poverty)

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17
Q

To whom does Seneca address his De Constantia Sapientis?

A

Serenus (his friend)

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18
Q

What is the subject of De Constantia Sapientis?

A

it applauds Serenus’s imperturbability

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19
Q

When was De Constantia Sapientis written?

A

post 41 A.D.

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20
Q

What is the subject of De Tranquillitate Animi?

A

Seneca’s participation in political life

21
Q

To whom is Seneca’s De Tranquillitate Animi addressed?

A

Annaeus Serenus

22
Q

When does De Tranquillitate Animi take place?

A

shortly before 62 A.D.

23
Q

What is the subject of De Otio?

A

the choice of a withdrawn life

24
To whom is Seneca's De Otio addressed?
Annaeus Serenus
25
When is De Otio probably written?
62 A.D. (the year of Seneca's withdrawal from political life)
26
Who does Seneca address De Brevitate Vitae?
Paulinus (the prefect charge of food supply and related to Seneca's second wife)
27
What is the subject of De Brevitate Vitae?
the problem of time
28
When is De Brevitate Vitae set?
49-52 A.D.
29
To whom is Ad Lucilium de Providentia?
Lucilius (of the Epistulae)
30
What does Seneca assert in Ad Lucilium de Providentia?
bad things happen to good people to exercise and test their virtues
31
To whom is De Beneficiis dedicated?
Aebutius Liberalis
32
How many books are in De Beneficiis?
seven
33
When did Seneca finish De Beneficiis?
in 64 A.D.
34
What is the topic of Seneca's De Beneficiis?
the nature of beneficence, the link between the benefactor and the benefitted, the obligations of gratitude, and the moral consequences that befall the ungrateful
35
To what did De Beneficiis have a veiled allusion?
Seneca's relationship with Cicero
36
Who did Seneca address in De Beneficiis?
the upper class
37
To whom is De Clementia dedicated?
Nero (when he was a young emperor, 55-56)
38
How many books are in De Clementia?
three books
39
What is the subject of De Clementia?
the fact that an absolute monarch can only rely on his conscience and the importance of clemency (praises Nero's mildness)
40
To what does De Clementia allude?
Nero's first five years (Quinquennium Neronis)
41
To whom does Seneca address in Epistulae Morales?
Lucilius
42
How many books are in Seneca's Epistulae Moralis?
20 books (with 124 letters)
43
What model does Seneca's Epistulae Morales strive to match?
Epicurus
44
How many books are in the Naturales Quaestiones?
7 books
45
To whom is Naturales Quaestiones addressed?
Lucilius
46
What is Naturales Quaestiones?
natural phenomena relating to the four elements
47
What are two alternative names for Apocolocyntosis?
Ludus de Morte Claudii & Divi Claudii Apotheosis per Saturam
48
Which Greek word does Apocolocyntosis reference?
kolokynta (meaning pumpkin)
49
According to Dio Cassius, what is Apocolocyntosis?
a parody of the deification of Claudius, meaning the pumpkinification of Claudius