Senate/Equitorial Reform Flashcards
Senate
Number
Swollen
1000 - 29BC
800 18BC
600 (Sullan Figure) - 11BC
Removed Orcus Men (Back-door under Caesar)
Senate
3
Worth
Effectiveness and efficiency
Dignity
Senate
Worth
1 million sesterces (BUT AUG. Chose) - sponsorship
Name publicly displayed
14 rows theatre
freedom speech
Toga Virilis of AGE not BIRTH (still inherant)
Horse @ public expense
Senate
Effectiveness and Efficiency
Specialised Boards
Meetings more focussed (fewer)
|_> planned (Kalends and Ides)
Fines for non-attendance
Senate
Dignity
Not allowed in theatre of gladiatorial games
Equites
3
Effectiveness
|_> Kept as businessmen (traditional function - suited)
Worth
Oppurtunity
Equites
Worth
X-examined by Aug. And 10 senators
Thin-striped toga
Signet ring
14 rows
Horse @ public expense
Needed 400 000 sesterces (but Aug financial sponsorship)
Ride in procession (long forgotten)
Senate and Equites
Effects of this
Working together removing ancient threat and rivalry between the 2 powers
Maius Imperium 23BC
|_> Aug can interfere in senatorial provinces
Equites
Oppurtunity
Can become ‘Prefect of Egypt’
If Senate numbers low for election of Tribune of Plebs - can nominate self
When term over could promote of remain Equite (more relaxed)
Equites
Effectiveness
Postal service created
Fire departement
|_> 6 cohorts of 1000 slaves (each under Equestrian prefect known as ‘Vigilum’