Seminar 8 Push medications and PICC lines Flashcards

1
Q

What Length of time is a PVAD short used for

A

Less than 7-10 days

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2
Q

what length of time is a PVAD midline used for

A

7 days-1 month

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3
Q

What length of time is a PICC used for

A

more than 1 month but less than 1 year

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3
Q

what length of time is a IVAD or tunneled CVAD used for

A

treatments that will last longer than 1 year

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4
Q

if a PICC did not have external markings how would you measure the external length

A

measure from the hub of the catheter to the insertion site

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5
Q

If the patient has a venous air embolism what position should they be put in and why

A

left side with the head to the bed tilted down since it promotes the air bubble to get stuck in the heart and not move to any other parts of the body

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6
Q

if a patient has a suspected arterial embolism what position should they be put in

A

client should be kept in a supine flat position

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7
Q

how can a PICC cause arrhythmia’s

A

If the catheter migrates into the heart where it can cause irritation

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8
Q

what must all syringes be labelled with

A

Drug name
Dose/concentration
route
2 patient identifiers

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9
Q

How would you administer an incompatible medication through a PVAD

A

Clamp the line of the IV that is running and flush with 10 ml NS and then administer the med and flush with 10 mL after administration

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10
Q

After the administration of an IV med through a saline lock how many mL do you need to push at the same rate as the med

A

puch 5-10 mL at the same rate as the med since there is still some medication in the saline lock

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11
Q

how much flush do you use pre and post med for a central line

A

10 mL pre med
20 mL post med

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12
Q

what is infiltration/extravasation

A

when medication accidently is injected into the surrounding tissue around the IV site

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13
Q

how many mL’s can you administer before you have to document on the intake/output record

A

if giving a volume greater than 20 mL need to document on the input output record

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14
Q

what extra things do you need to document with a PRN medication

A

document assessment and response in the narrative notes

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15
Q
A