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United States Government > Semester Test Notes > Flashcards

Semester Test Notes Flashcards

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1
Q

Federalism

A

The States and Washington D.C. have power.

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2
Q

Bicameral

A

Two Houses

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3
Q

Indirect Democracy

A

We (the people) Elect a representative.

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4
Q

Unicameral

A

One House

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5
Q

Republic

A

Power is held by the people and a president is elected

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6
Q

Antifederalism

A

against Federalism

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7
Q

17th Amendment

A

Popular Vote of the Senate

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8
Q

26th Amendement

A

Voting Age is 18

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9
Q

23rd Amendment

A

3 People from D.C. get electoral votes

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10
Q

3 Weakness of the Articles of confederation

A

No Judicial Branch
No Executive Branch
Has to be unanimous

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11
Q

3/5 Compromise

A

Slaves only counted as 3/5 vote, population wise.

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12
Q

Great Compromise

A

House and Senate, which is congress.

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13
Q

Senate

A

30 Years Old
6 year term
100 Members

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14
Q

House

A

25 years old
2 year term
435 Members

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15
Q

Why were antifederalists against the constitution?

A

Gave too much power to D.C.
No Bill of Rights

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16
Q

Thomas Jefferson

A

Writer of the Declaration of Independence

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17
Q

French and Indian War

A

1754-1763

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18
Q

To ratify

A

To approve

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19
Q

Articles of Confederation

A

1781-1789
The First Constitution

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20
Q

Boston Tea Party

A

1773

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21
Q

James Madison

A

Father of the Constitution

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22
Q

Proclamation of 1763

A

Colonists could not move west.

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23
Q

Formal Amendment Process

A

2/3 of congress
3/4 or 38/50 states

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24
Q

Marbury vs. Madison

A

Article 13 was deemed unconstitutional
Created Judicial review

25
Q

Doctrine of Implied Powers

A

Elastic Clause

26
Q

16th Amendment

A

Income Tax

27
Q

18th Amendment

A

Prohibition of Alcohol

28
Q

19th Amendment

A

Women’s Suffrage

29
Q

20th Amendment

A

Lame Duck

30
Q

21st Amendment

A

Repeal of Prohibition

31
Q

22nd Amendment

A

2 Terms or 10 years

32
Q

24th Amendment

A

No more Poll taxes

33
Q

Article 1

A

Legislative Branch

34
Q

Article 2

A

Executive Branch

35
Q

Article 3

A

Judicial Branch

36
Q

Supremacy Clause

A

Article 6
Constitution, Federal, State

37
Q

Branstad vs. Puerto Rico

A

Gov. of Iowa
Extradition

38
Q

Mccullock vs. Maryland

A

Bankteller at the national bank
Supremacy Clause
No taxing the Federal government

39
Q

Tarriff

A

Import Tax

40
Q

Polygamy

A

Married to more than one spouse

41
Q

Lulu Payment

A

Payment for federal land in leu of tax

42
Q

Enabling act

A

enables a state to create a constitution

43
Q

Article 1 Sec 8 Clause 18

A

Elastic Clause

44
Q

Power to tax

A

Power to Destroy

45
Q

Reapportionment Act

A

Set the house number to 435

46
Q

Westbury vs. Sanders

A

One Man, One Vote
Congressional districts equal in population

47
Q

Constituents

A

people senators represent

48
Q

Franking Privlege

A

Free Mail

49
Q

Speaker of the house

A

Mike Johnson

50
Q

President Pro Tempore

A

Patty Murray

51
Q

Vice Presidential duties

A

Take over for the president
Break ties in the Senate

52
Q

Gibbons vs. Ogden

A

Federal coasting license vs State coasting license
Foreign and Interstate commerce
Supremacy Clause

53
Q

War Powers Act of 1973

A

President needs senate approval to start war

54
Q

Election of 1800

A

Jefferson and Burr Tie
Jefferson Won

55
Q

Election of 1824

A

Jackson vs Adams
No Majority Electoral
Adams won

56
Q

Bill in Committee

A

Rewrite it
Pass it
Amend it
Kill it

57
Q

Presidential Action on a Bill

A

Pass it
Veto it
Kill It
Pocket Veto

58
Q

Process on How to Vote

A

Delegate- do as constituents want
partisan- do as party wants
Trustee- do as he/she wants
politicos- all three

59
Q
A

United States Government (17 decks)

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