Chapter 9 Test Flashcards

1
Q

War Powers Act 1973

A

President needs Senate approval to start war.

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2
Q

Marbury Vs. Madison 1803

A

Created Judicial Review

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3
Q

Tenure of Office Act

A

Restricts president from removing cabinet members without approval from the senate.

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4
Q

Iran/Contra Affair 1987

A

Secret U.S arms deal with Iran to free 52 hostages.
The money from the deal was sent to the Contras in Nicaragua.

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5
Q

Dejure Segregation

A

Segregation by the law.

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6
Q

Defacto Segregation

A

By fact of circumstance, you go where your people live.

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7
Q

Things that Increase Presidential Powers

A

One Man
Public Support
War- National Disasters
Congress
Media
Judicial Review

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8
Q

Things that decrease presidential powers

A

Media
Public Support
Congress
War Powers Act
Judicial Review

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9
Q

Strong Support

A

Mandate

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10
Q

Judicial Powers of the President

A

Amnesty- Group Pardon
Pardon- Legal Forgiveness
Commute- Shorten Sentence
Reprieve- Postpone (capital Punishment)

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11
Q

Legislative Powers of the President

A

Veto/ Line-Item Veto
Influence Legislature- pressure
Budget

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12
Q

1933-1945 Democrat

A

Franklin D Roosevelt

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13
Q

1945-1953, Democrat, Dropped an Atomic Bomb

A

Harry S Truman

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14
Q

1961-1963, First Catholic President

A

John F. Kennedy

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14
Q

1953-1961, Republican, WWII General, D Day

A

Dwight D Eisenhower

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15
Q

1963-1969, Texas Democrat

A

Lyndon B Johnson

16
Q

1969-1974, Watergate Scandal, Resigned

A

Richard Nixon

17
Q

1974-1977, Never Elected, Republican

A

Gerald Ford

18
Q

1977-1981, Georgia Democrat

A

Jimmy Carter

19
Q

1981-1989, Republican Actor

A

Ronald Reagan

20
Q

1989-1993, Republican, WWII Pilot

A

George H W Bush

21
Q

1993-2001, Impeached, Democratic

A

Bill Clinton

22
Q

2001-2009, Son of the 41st President, Republican

A

George W Bush

23
Q

2009-2017, Democrat

A

Barack Obama

24
Q

2017-2021, Republican

A

Donald Trump

25
Q

2021-Present, Democratic

A

Joe Biden