Semester Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Painted the Sistine chapel

A

Michelangelo

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2
Q

Great statesman of ancient Athens

A

Pericles

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3
Q

“Morning star of the Reformation”

A

John Wycliffe

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4
Q

Founder of Islam

A

Mohammed

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5
Q

Led war elephants against Rome

A

Hannibal

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6
Q

Great empire builder of Africa

A

Mansa Musa

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7
Q

Egyptian Pharaoh

A

Tutankhamen

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8
Q

Early church father and Christian martyr

A

Tertullian

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9
Q

Danish king of England

A

Canute

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10
Q

Created an ancient law code in Babylon

A

Hammurabi

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11
Q

ZIMBABWE became an Egyptian center of life.

A

False. Cairo

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12
Q

GALILEO GALILEI is remembered as the “Father of Modern Science”.

A

False. Isaac Newton

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13
Q

MARY STUART was called “Bloody Mary” for her vicious persecution of English Protestants

A

False. Mary Tudor

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14
Q

NIMROD was the builder of the world’s first empire.

A

True

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15
Q

Babar established the MOGUL empire in India.

A

True

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16
Q

The Council of Nicaea ACCEPTED the teaching of Arianism

A

Rejected

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17
Q

Shinto is the oldest surviving religion of EGYPT.

A

False. Japan

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18
Q

Empress Theodora was very influential in JUSTINIAN’s famous law code.

A

True

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19
Q

ALBRECHT DÜRER is best remembered for his work Praying Hands.

A

True

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20
Q

CARTHAGE won the Punic Wars

A

Rome

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21
Q

Mount KENYA is the highest mountain in Africa.

A

False. Kilimanjaro

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22
Q

PEDRO CABRAL discovered Brazil while exploring for the Portuguese.

A

True

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23
Q

Hernando Cortés is known for conquering the AZTEC Indians of Mexico.

A

True

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24
Q

DIOCLETIAN was the first Roman emperor to persecute Christians.

A

False. Nero

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25
Q

The Greek gods supposedly lived on Mt. OLYMPUS in northern Greece.

A

True

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26
Q

Wrote Don Quixote

A

Miguel de Cervantes

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27
Q

Proposed the heliocentric view of the universe

A

Nicolaus Copernicus

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28
Q

“Father of Dutch Liberties”

A

William of Orange

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29
Q

Discovered three laws of planetary motion

A

Johann Kepler

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30
Q

Child genius who wrote The Magic Flute

A

Mozart

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31
Q

Great musician who wrote Moonlight Sonata

A

Beethoven

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32
Q

Lutheran warrior-king

A

Gustavus Adolphus

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33
Q

Wrote all music “to the glory of God”

A

Bach

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34
Q

Great Dutch painter

A

Rembrandt van Rijn

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35
Q

French Protestant leader

A

Gaspard de Coligny

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36
Q

What is the piece of land in feudalism called?

A

Fief

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37
Q

What was the most infamous day of the French religious wars?

A

St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre

38
Q

Who invented the moveable type printing press c. 1440?

A

Gutenberg

39
Q

Who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey?

A

Homer

40
Q

Who founded the Society of Jesus?

A

Loyola

41
Q

What was Sumerian writing called?

A

Cuneiform

42
Q

Who is perhaps the greatest English author of all time?

A

Shakespeare

43
Q

What is China’s longest-ruling dynasty?

A

Chou

44
Q

In what year was the Spanish Armada defeated by England?

A

1588

45
Q

Who wrote The Book of Martyrs?

A

Foxe

46
Q
Who was one if Egypt's female pharaohs?
Akhenaton
Hatshepsut
Tutankhamen
Mentuhotep
A

Hatshepsut

47
Q
Who was Richelieu?
Protestant leader
Powerful cardinal
Classical musician
French explorer
A

Powerful cardinal

48
Q
What English monarch began the English Reformation? 
Henry VIII
Edward VI
Mary I
Elizabeth I
A

Henry VIII

49
Q
Whom did Martin Luther debate at the University of Leipzig?
Johann Tetzel
Pope Leo
Kurt Von Bora
Johann Eck
A

Johann Eck

50
Q
Who was the first medieval pope?
Gregory
Innocent
Hildebrand
Nicholas
A

Gregory

51
Q
What was the first Protestant confession of faith?
Augsburg
Westphalia
Nicene
Apostles
A

Augsburg

52
Q
Which empire was ruled by Nebuchadnezzar?
Phoenician
Assyrian 
Babylonian 
Persian
A

Babylonian

53
Q
Who discovered the Pacific Ocean?
Hernando de Soto
Ferdinand Magellan 
Vasco de Balboa
Francisco Pizarro
A

Balboa

54
Q
Who produced the first printed edition of the New Testament in the original Greek? 
William Tyndale 
Desiderius Erasmus
John Calvin
Johann Reuchlin
A

Erasmus

55
Q
In what country did John Knox lead the Protestants?
England
Ireland
Wales
Scotland
A

Scotland

56
Q
What is the longest river in the world?
Nile
Amazon
Danube
Huang He
A

Nile

57
Q
What Greek conqueror spread Hellenic culture throughout all of his conquered lands? 
Ptolemy
Alexander
Philip I
Pericles
A

Alexander

58
Q
Who established the great Persian empire?
Cyrus
Xerxes
Nabopolassar 
Hammurabi
A

Cyrus

59
Q
What Roman emperor was the first to make a profession of conversion?
Justinian
Theodosius
Constantine
Vespasian
A

Constantine

60
Q
Who won the Peloponnesian War?
Ionia
Athens
Corinth
Sparta
A

Sparta

61
Q

The rich of Rome

A

Patricians

62
Q

A work that had stood the test of time

A

Classic

63
Q

Combining Greek philosophy with Roman theology

A

Scholasticism

64
Q

French Protestants

A

Huguenots

65
Q

Court of the Roman church established to try “heretics”

A

Inquisition

66
Q

Rule by many

A

Democracy

67
Q

Beautiful Greek temple

A

Parthenon

68
Q

Moors driven from Spain

A

Reconquista

69
Q

Worn on armor for identification

A

Heraldry

70
Q

Israel’s government before the kings

A

Theocracy

71
Q

T/F

Herodotus is the Greek “Father of History”

A

True

72
Q

T/F

Simon of Cyrene wrote the oldest surviving hymn

A

False

73
Q

T/F

A worshiper of many gods is called a polytheist.

A

True

74
Q

T/F

Julius Caesar defeated Sulla in Rome’s first civil war.

A

False

75
Q

T/F

The Bible sometimes calls Egypt “the Plain of Shinar”.

A

False

76
Q

The great Frankish king _______ was crowned “Emperor of the Romans” on Christmas Day, a.d. 800.

A

Charlemagne

77
Q

Martin Luther posted 95 Theses on October 31, _____, beginning the Protestant Reformation.

A

1517

78
Q

The Puritan clergymen ______ was instrumental in forming the Royal Society.

A

John Wilkins

79
Q

The Peace of ______ ended the Thirty Years’ War.

A

Peace of Westphalia

80
Q

King ______ of England signed the Magna Carta in 1215.

A

John

81
Q
Noah's sons included all of the following except
Ham
Japheth
Shem
Seth
A

Seth

82
Q
What was the great ancient civilization in Africa's interior?
Cush
Mali
Songhai
Aksum
A

Cush

83
Q
Who started the largest continental empire in history?
Confucius
Genghis Khan
Marco Polo
Herodotus
A

Genghis Khan

84
Q
Which if the following was not a Protestant leader during the reign of Edward VI?
John Hawkins
Thomas Cranmer
Hugh Latimer
Nicholas Ridley
A

John Hawkins

85
Q
Who wrote the best-known choral piece in the world?
Mozart
Beethoven 
Handel
Watts
A

Handel

86
Q
Who was an early light of the Reformation in the land of Bohemia? 
Tyndale
Huss
Simons
Wallenstein
A

John Huss

87
Q
The Edict of \_\_\_\_\_\_ was made by Henry IV to grant toleration to the Huguenots.
Milan
Augsburg
Worms
Nantes
A

Nantes

88
Q
What is the way of life of a group of people?
Culture
Nation
Civilization 
Empire
A

Culture

89
Q
The great composer of \_\_\_\_\_\_ is called the "Father of the English Hymn".
Isaac Watts
John Wilkins
Francis Drake
Fran's Joseph Haydn
A

Isaac Watts

90
Q
What famous battle was won by William the Conqueror in 1066?
Bosworth Field
Agincourt
Hastings
Lützen
A

Hastings