Semester 2 Flashcards

1
Q

How to find out the chords in a minor

A

Relative major raise the leading note

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Best inversion chords in harmony

A

I, iib, IVb, Vb and viib

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What inversion should you avoid in harmony?

A

vib

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Can leading notes be doubled in harmony?

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How are dissonances and suspensions approached and quitted in harmony

A

By step

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What do you double in harmony?

A

Root or fifth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What do you do with 2nd inversion chords in harmony?

A

Double the fifth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What cadence do you double the third in harmony?

A

Double the third in chord VI in V-VI progressions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What chord do you double the third in?

A

Double the third in viib

Never use vii in root

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What chord can you never use in root position on harmony?

A

vii

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When do you use contrary motion in harmony?

A

When chords run in parallel E.g IV-V

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

When in harmony do you omit a fifth?

A

In V7-1 progression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Rules of harmony

A

1) no consecutive fifths or octaves
2) no overlapping
3) ranges
4) leading notes rise to the tonic and can’t be doubled

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How do you approach and resolve sevenths

A

By step

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What do you leave out in a V7-I cadence

A

Fifth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How do you resolve semitones

A

By step

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

How do avoid parallel 5ths in V7-I

A

Either the traditional method of leaving out a fifth

Or in a chorale, Bachs method of allowing a leading note to fall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Fave mid phrase progression

A

IV - V7d - Ib

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Progressions

A
IC-V7-I
I-V7-I
IVb-V7b-I
I-V7c-Ib
IV-V7d-Ib
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

When do you double the third

A

IVb

In IVb-V7b-I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

6

A

1st inversion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

6

4

A

Second inversion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

7

24
Q

6

5

A

1st inversion 7th

25
4 | 3
2nd inversion 7th
26
4 | 2
3rd inversion 7th
27
#6
Minor chord
28
b7
Dim. 7th
29
What does a sharp on its mean?
Sharpen 3rd
30
Formulae for 64-53
One note stays the same 6 to 5 4 to 3
31
Sharp on its own
Sharpen 3rd
32
Leasing notes
Don't double | Must rise
33
2nd inversion chords
Double the fifth!
34
When do you double the bass?
6 | 4
35
NEVER DOUBLE!
Leading note
36
What should you never do with the leading note
Never double it
37
Don't put the resolution in the chord! It shouldn't appear until the resolutokb
E.g a 7 resolving to a 6 shouldn't have a 6 in the 7th chord
38
Leading notes go where?
RISE TO THE TONIC
39
what do chromatic chords resolve to?
Dominant | Or sometimes Ic
40
how do you resolve the chromatic notes of the chord?
By semitone
41
Hint about augmented 6th in minor keys
vi is already flat so don't flatten it again
42
what are the chromatic chords?
dom. of the dom. | substitute for ii
43
what is bii?
a major triad
44
What chromatic chord causes parallel 5ths?
German 6th | Resolve to Ic
45
Diminished 7th
#IV add 3rd and 5th add dim 7th above the bass
46
Neapolitan 6th
find bii add a perfect 5th put in first inversion
47
Italian Augmented 6th
bVI add aug. 6th add major third
48
German Augmented 6th
bVI add aug. 6th add major third add perf 5th
49
French Augmented 6th
bVI add aug. 6th add major third add augmented 4th
50
chromatic chord hints
1) look for stepwise resolutions where possible, especially semitones 2) always stepwise contrary motion in the bass and one other part leading to dom. 3) avoid aug. or dim. leaps 4) don't forget accidentals (even if after a bar line put in a bracket to show Clive you know)
51
Neapolitan 6th in figured bass
b6
52
figured bass German aug. 6th
``` #6 5 ```
53
figured bass Italian aug. 6th
#6
54
figured bass French aug. 6th
``` #6 4 ```
55
What shouldn't you double in an Italian Aug. 6th
The augmented 6th! Bc it will create octaves
56
What should you remember about spacing
Not over an octave!