Modes And Scales Flashcards
Which notes can be hexachords
C, F and G
C is a natural hexachors
What’s the hexachord system calles
Guido d’Avezzo
Where is the only semitone in a hexachord?
Between ‘mi’ and ‘fa’
Who invented Solmisation
Guido
What is solmisation
A system of associating each note with a syllabul
Pentatonic scale
Gapped, no semitones
T, T, S, T
Modes with major thirds
Ionian
Mixolydian
Lydian
Modes with minor thirds
Dorian
Aeolian
Phyrygian
Locrian
Modes with limited transposition
Wholetone
Octatonic
‘Acoustic scale’
What was the 16th C. Tone system called
The Gamut
What was the Gamut made of
20 diatonic notes
Low G - high E
3 cleffs
Whats Voces Musicales
Simpler system for singers
Ut, Re, Me, Fa, Sol, La
The e Hexachords
Hard/Durum = G Natural = C Soft/Molle = F
Mutation
Switching between hexachords
Ascending = switch on ‘re’
Descending = switch on ‘la’
Melodic
Sharp. 6th and 7th on way up
Flat. 6th and 7th on way down
Ionian
Diatonic/western
T, T, S, T, T, T, S
Mixolydian
Flat. 7th
T, T, S, T, T, S, T
Lydian
Sharp. 4th
T, T, T, S, T, T, S
Dorian
Flat. 3rd and 7th
T, S, T, T, T, S, T
Aeolian
Flat. 3rd, 6th and 7th
T, S, T, T, S, T, T
Phrygian
Flat. 2nd, 3rd, 6th and 7th
S, T, T, T, S, T, T
Locrian
No perfect 5th
Flat. 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 6th, 7th
S, T, T, S T, T, T
Acoustic scale
Sharp. 4th and flat. 7th
T, T, T, S, T S, T
Whole-tone scale
All tones, no semitones
Only starts on C/C#
Only two transposition available, no pitches in common