SEMESTER 1 FINAL-Q2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Beginning of American Romanticism

Heavily influenced by ____ Romantic movement (1798-1832) which corresponded with the ___ Revolution

A

British, French

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2
Q

Characteristics of Romantic Philosophy & Art

A
A. Universe is mysterious and incomprehensible 
B. Individual 
C. Imagination
D. Nature 
E.  Greek, Roman, Norse, Celtic, Gothic 
F. Oversoul
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3
Q

Gothic Romance

A

combines horror and romance; ghosts, haunted houses, castles, vampires, dark forests

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4
Q

Major Figures

A

Cooper, Emerson, Thoreau, Hawthorne, Whitman, Melville, Poe, Irving

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5
Q

Romantic vs Enlightenment

A

R: emotional, individualistic, revolutionary, love solitude & nature, creative
E: reasonable, practical, conservative, urban life, mechanical,

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6
Q

ASK STEIG

A

..

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7
Q

The big “I”s

A

Imagination, Intuition, Individual, Idealism

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8
Q

Possible essay topic–common hero

A

Ben Franklin: educated, inventor, important

different from romanticism

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9
Q

American romanticism took place between…

A

1820s-1860s

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10
Q

defend transcend

A

to move beyond/past

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11
Q

emerson followed locke’s theory of ___ and knowledge being acquired from the outside through the senses was insufficient

A

tabula rosa`

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12
Q

transcendentalists lived where?

A

concord MA

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13
Q

Anti-transcendentalists

A

Melvin and Hawthorne

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14
Q

whitman’s major work

A

leaves of grass

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15
Q

themes of song of myself

A
  1. individualism
  2. greatness of america
  3. democracy
  4. brotherhood/unity
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16
Q

Gothic background

A

goth–post roman, medieval

germanic: fairy tales

17
Q

germanic:

A

the monsters in the stories move from classical greek (centaurs, gorgons, vampires)

18
Q

castles

A
irregular architect (not square)
stories are weird, scary, creepy
19
Q

4 characters in a gothic story

A
  1. dangerous man
  2. the safe man
  3. the wise old man
  4. the questing woman
20
Q

FINAL ELEMENT in gothic literature

A

new life–a marriage, a birth