Sem 2 - Relevant Past metalanguage Flashcards
Adjectives
A word naming an attribute of a noun e.g. she is TIRED
Adverb
A word that describes or modifies a verb
- most end with LY*
e. g. he always arrives EARLY
Clause
A group of words that includes a subject and a verb. E.g. ‘the MAN WHO LIVES NEXT DOOR is getting ruder
Coordinate Conjunction
Brings two different sentences together (clauses) FANBOYS ;
Phrase
A group of words that stand together as a single unit, that does not contain a subject and verb. E.g. ‘THE BEWILDERED TOURIST was lost’
Preposition
A word or phrase that connects a noun or pronoun to a verb or adjective in a sentence.
Sentence: Complex
Contain a single main clause and one or more subordinate clauses that add extra meaning. EG ‘I bought 3 potato cakes BECAUSE I was hungry’
Sentences: Compound
At least two main clauses, joined together by a coordinate conjunction. Each clause has equal prominence. I bought three potato cakes AND Theo bought a burger
Sentences; Compound/complex
Must have at least three clauses in total, with at least two main clauses and one subordinate clause. EG …and…because
Sentences; Simple
One main clause (svo)
Subordinate conjunctions:
Not FANBOYS e.g. Because, while ,although, then