Select Muscles of the Thorax Flashcards
What is the origin of the levator costarum brevis?
transverse tubercles of transverse processes from C7, T1-T11
What is the insertion of the levator costarum brevis?
between the costal tubercle and costal angle of the rib below
Contraction of the levator costarum brevis will result in what movements?
- elevate the rib
- collectively may laterally flex and rotate trunk
What will innervate the levator costarum brevis?
dorsal rami of T1-T12 spinal nerves
What is the origin of the levator costarum longus?
transverse tubercles of transverse processes from T7-T10
What is the insertion of the levator costarum longus?
near costal angle of rib 9-12
Contraction of the levator costarum longus will result in what movements?
- elevate rib
- collectively may laterally flex and rotate trunk
What will innervate the levator costarum longus?
dorsal rami of lower thoracic spinal nerves
What is the origin of the serratus posterior superior?
spinous tubercles of spinous processes from C7, T1 and T2, possibly T3
What is the insertion of the serratus posterior superior?
upper outer border of ribs 2-5
Contraction of the serratus posterior superior will result in what movements?
elevate the upper outer border of ribs 1-5 in inspiration
What will innervate the serratus posterior superior?
ventral rami of T2-T5 spinal nerves, intercostal nerves
What is the origin of the serratus posterior inferior?
spinous tubercles of spinous processes from T11, T12, L1, and L2, possibly L3
What is the insertion of the serratus posterior inferior?
inferior outer border of ribs 9-12
Contraction of the serratus posterior inferior will result in what movements?
draws lower 4 ribs down and back, forced inspiration