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Inglés > Segundo bloque: head and neck > Flashcards

Segundo bloque: head and neck Flashcards

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Vocabulario Inglés flashcards
1
Q

CN I

A

Olfatory

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2
Q

CN II

A

Ocular

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3
Q

CN III

A

Oculomotor

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4
Q

CN IV

A

Trochlear

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5
Q

CN V

A

Trigeminal

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6
Q

CN VI

A

Abducens

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7
Q

CN VII

A

Facial

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8
Q

CN VIII

A

Vestibulocochlear

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9
Q

CN IX

A

Glossopharyngeal

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10
Q

CN X

A

Vagus

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11
Q

CN XI

A

Accessory

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12
Q

CN XII

A

Hypoglossal

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13
Q

What is the function of CN I

A

Smell

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14
Q

Where does de CN I comes out from?

A

The cribriform plate of ethmoid bone

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15
Q

The lesion of this nerve causes anosmia?

A

CN I

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16
Q

What is the only sensory nerve that doesn’t have thalamus input?

A

CN I

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17
Q

What is the path way of the CN II?

A

Optic canal of sphenoid bone

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18
Q

Which are the only 2 CN that are found outside brainstem?

A

Only I and II

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19
Q

What is the function of the CN III?

A

Move the eyes

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20
Q

Which muscle moves the eyes upwards?

A

Superior rectus

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21
Q

Which muscule moves the eyes medialy?

A

Medial rectus

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22
Q

Which muscle moves the eye inferiory?

A

Inferior rectus

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23
Q

Which muscle moves the eyes in superior rotation?

A

Inferior oblique

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24
Q

Which CN is on charge of amydriasis?

A

CN III

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25
Q

Where does the CN II passes through?

A

Superior orbital fissure

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26
Q

Inervation of superior rectus

A

CN III

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27
Q

Inervation of medial rectus

A

CN III

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28
Q

Inervation of inferior rectus

A

CN III

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29
Q

Inervation of superior oblique

A

CN III

30
Q

Function of CN IV

A

Eye movement

31
Q

Inervation of superior oblique

A

CN IV

32
Q

Function of m. superior oblique

A

Turns eye down

33
Q

Where does the CN IV passes through?

A

Superior orbital fissure

34
Q

The CN V is sensory or motor?

A

Both

35
Q

Which is the 1st division of CN V?

A

Ophtalmic (V1)

36
Q

Where does V1 comes out from?

A

Superior orbital fissure

37
Q

Which is the 2nd divition of CN V?

A

Maxillary (V2)

38
Q

Where does V2 comes out from?

A

Foramen rotundum of the maxilary bone

39
Q

Which is the 3rd divition of CN V?

A

Mandibular (V3)

40
Q

Where does CN V3 comes out from?

A

Mental foramen

41
Q

Which are the 4 muscles of mastication?

A

Masseter, lateral plterigoid, medial pterigoid and temporal

42
Q

Is a recurrent and sudden sharp pain in half face caused by CN V

A

Trigeminal neuralgia

43
Q

What is the Tx for trigeminal neuralgia?

A

Carbamazepine

44
Q

General function of CN VI

A

Eye movements

45
Q

Inervation of lateral rectus

A

CN VI

46
Q

What is the consecuence of palsy of lateral rectus?

A

Diplopia

47
Q

Where does the CN VI comes out from?

A

Superior orbital fissure

48
Q

Which nerve controls the muscles of facial expressions?

A

CN VII

49
Q

What is the secondary function of CN VII

A

Taste, salivation and lagrimarion, inervates the anterior 2/3 of the thounge,

50
Q

Where does the CN VII comes out from?

A

Stylomastoid foramen and acustic meatus

51
Q

¿Cuál fue la primera película de Disney?

A

Blanca nieves y los 7 enanos

52
Q

Which are the 5 branches of the CN VII?

A

Temporal, cygomatic, bucal, mandibular and cervical

Te sigo buscando maldita cerda

53
Q

Which are the functions of CN VIII?

A

Equilibrium, balance and hearing

54
Q

Which are the 2 portions of CN VIII?

A

Vestibular and cochlear

55
Q

What is the function of the vestibular portion of the CN VIII?

A

Compensatory eye movement

56
Q

What is the function of the cochlear portion of the CN VIII?

A

Hearing

57
Q

Where does the CN VIII comes out from?

A

Acustic meatus

58
Q

The CN IX is motor or sensitive?

A

Both

59
Q

Which are the 4 functions of the CN IX?

A

Taste, swallowing, salivation and chemobaroreceptors

60
Q

Which is the CN that inervates the posterior 1/3 of the tonge?

A

CN IX

61
Q

Where does the CN IX comes out from?

A

Yugular foramen

62
Q

The CN X is motor or sensory?

A

Both

63
Q

Which are the 5 main functions of the CN X?

A

Taste, swallowing, palate elevation, talking and coughing

64
Q

Where does the CN X comes out from?

A

Jugular foramen

65
Q

What is the recurent laringeal nerve?

A

A branch of the CN X

66
Q

Right recurrent laringeal nerve path

A

Loops arround subclavian

67
Q

Left recurrent laryngeal nerve path

A

Loops around aortic arch

68
Q

When this nerve is pressed it produces hoarseness

A

Recurrent laryngeal nerve

69
Q

Which nerve inervates trapezius and sternocleidomastoid muscle?

A

NC XI

70
Q

Where does the CN XI comes out from?

A

Jugular foramen

71
Q

The CN XII is motor or sensitive?

A

Motor

72
Q

Main function of CN XII

A

Tongue movement

Inglés (12 decks)

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