Segment Reporting Flashcards
Management approach
taking the company and dividing it into operating segments.
Operating segment
- Earns revenues and incurs expenses (profit center)
- Chief decision maker reviews operating results for resource allocation (budget) and performance (performance measures)
- Financial information is already available
10% test to define reportable operating segments
Must meet atleast one of the three:
10% or more of:
1. combined revenue (combined = before the application of eliminating entries in consolidated statements)
2. combined assets
3. the greater of absolute value of combined profit/loss.
75% test to report enough of your business
Segments you report (the segments that met atleast one of the 10% rules) must cover 75% or more of your CONSOLIDATED sales. (sales are a component of revenues)
10 reportable operating segments are enough
Aggregating reportable operating segment information
Allowed only if:
- to do so would be consistent with the standar
- the segments have similar economic characteristics and:
3a) Before performing 10% test the segments are similar in all of the criteria
3b) After performing 10% test, they don’t meet any of the tests, but are similar in a majority of the criteria.
Major customer
Must be 10% test: 10% or more of CONSOLIDATED revenue
What is reported for each reportable operating segment
- Revenues
- Expenses
- Profits
- Assets, expenditures for assets, and equity method investments
- Unusual and extraordinary items.
Additional disclosures
General information:
Geographical areas
Major customers.