Interim Reporting Flashcards
Interim Financial Statements emphasize
Timeliness over reliability
Cost of goods sold exceptions
- Gross profit method may be used to estimate COGS and ending inventory for each interim period.
- Temporary declines in inventory market value need not be recognized (lower of cost or market, inventory doesn’t have to be marked down if you think it’s just temporary.)
if the loss is permanent should not be deferred beyond the interim period in which the loss occurs.
All other costs and expenses exceptions
Expenditures which clearly benefit more than one interim period may be allocated among periods benefited.
Income Taxes
Year to date income x estimated annual effective tax rate - expenses recognized in previous quarters.
Use the annual effective tax rate (the rate that you think will be in place for the entire period
Discounted operations
Recognized in the interim period as incurred
Extraordinary items
Recognized in the interim period as incurred. Materiality is evaluated based on expected annual results
Change in accounting principal
Retrospective application. Cumulative effect of change reflected in the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities as of the first period presented with offsetting adjustment to retained earnings for that period. Financial statements are adjusted for period-specific effects of the change.
Disclosure
Key disclosure item for interim financial reporting is the seasonal nature of the firms operations.
Income tax expense is estimated each period using an estimated annual effective tax rate.
Interim reporting - IFRS
Not mandated When they are required 4 financial statements: The statement of financial position the statement of comprehensive income the statement of changes in equity statement of cash flows.