Segment 2 drivers training Flashcards

1
Q

At what age can you become an organ donor?

A

Any age

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2
Q

Risk is the chance of…..

A

Death, injury/damage, or loss

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3
Q

What percent of 16-17-year-old drivers were in a crash during 1st three years of driving?

A

10%

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4
Q

When is the most dangerous time of day for young driver fatal crash three hour time period?

A

2-5 pm

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5
Q

What are the most hazardous days to drive?

A

Friday, Saturday, and Sunday

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6
Q

What month has the most fatalities?

A

June

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7
Q

What speed limit is the largest killer?

A

55 mph

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8
Q

What kind of road does the most fatality happen on?

A

Rural roads (city streets)

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9
Q

Most of the fatality happens on rural roads with no…

A

Traffic control

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10
Q

Young driver fatal crash when making what turn?

A

Left turns

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11
Q

What percentage increases the risk of death per mile with one young passenger?

A

44%

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12
Q

How many times more likely is it to perform an illegal maneuver with other teens in the car?

A

6x more

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13
Q

How do you decrease distractions of passengers in the car?

A

Take less passengers

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14
Q

Who is more likely to cause a crash by distracting a young driver?

A

Other young passengers

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15
Q

What percent of young drivers have fatal crashes at 10 years or older?

A

74.5%

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16
Q

What percent of young drivers have fatal crashes at 15 years or old?

A

35.8%

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17
Q

What type/size of car is recommended?

A

Midsize or large cars

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18
Q

How well the vehicle protects occupants in a crash, is something you should research before buying a car.

A

Crashworthiness

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19
Q

What percent of crashes is involved with two or more vehicles?

A

62.8%

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20
Q

What percent of crashes are head-on with another vehicle?

A

17.5%

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21
Q

What percent of fair weather conditions fatal crashes with young drivers?

A

79.6%

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22
Q

What percent of dry road conditions fatal crashes with young drivers?

A

70.1%

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23
Q

What percent of wet road conditions fatal crashes with young drivers?

A

13.9%

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24
Q

Which gender is more likely to be in a crash?

A

Male

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25
Q

What percent of people ejected die from injuries?

A

75%

26
Q

What percent of people are more likely to be thrown from a vehicle vs seatbelt use?

A

30%

27
Q

What does MIP stand for?

A

Minor in possession

28
Q

What does PBT stand for?

A

Preliminary breath test

29
Q

How many points are put on your license for refusing a PBT?

A

2 points

30
Q

What are some distractions in the car?

A

Passengers, friends, food, siblings, loud noises, phones, scenery, animals, pets, beverages, and pedestrians.

31
Q

How many times more likely to be in a crash if your texting?

A

23x

32
Q

How long can a mental distraction linger?

A

27 seconds

33
Q

How many years does a new driver’s brain take to develop?

A

5 years

34
Q

What does fatigue mean?

A

Tired

35
Q

Warning signs of fatigue?

A

Yawning, nodding off, lack of sleep

36
Q

What are decisions based on?

A

Emotions

37
Q

What can emotions do?

A

They can create mental distractions and affect your ability to think and distract you while your driving.

38
Q

What does an aggressive driver look like?

A

They exceed speed limits, change lanes, follow close (tailgate).

39
Q

What do you do when someone is driving aggressively?

A

Get out of their way and don’t look at them

40
Q

What can you miss if your fatigued?

A

You may miss critical information, signs, signals, or sounds.

41
Q

What can driving at night decrease?

A

It can decrease your ability to see colors and contrast reducing your visibility.

42
Q

What too types of drivers can look the same?

A

Drunk and distracted

43
Q

What do 80% of drivers have?

A

Road rage

44
Q

What an aggressive driving lead to?

A

Road rage

45
Q

What are 2 aspects of being drowsy when driving?

A

Circadian Rhythm and highway hypnosis

46
Q

How many crashes are caused by drowsy driving?

A

90,000 crashes

47
Q

What should you do to your phone when your driving?

A

Put it on “do not disturb” or tell someone your driving so they don’t contact you.

48
Q

What is the percentage of friends/siblings being distracting to the driver?

A

40%

49
Q

What happens when a driver listens to someone talk for a while?

A

Brain power decreases

50
Q

What is a good thing to do when you see a distracted driver?

A

Give more space on the road between you and the other driver.

51
Q

What does it mean to rubberneck?

A

Looking at something longer than you should even when passing.

52
Q

How much more likely are you to crash if you are using a phone?

A

4x

53
Q

What do you do if you have been drinking?

A

Never drive yourself home, have a friend drive you home, or stay put.

54
Q

When the effects of two or more drugs are amplified when they are administered.

A

Synergistic effect

55
Q

What can prescription or over-the-counter medication cause?

A

Drowsiness and reduce alertness

56
Q

When someone is drinking, how much more likely is it for you to be in a crash?

A

40x

57
Q

Who many people are killed are year by drunk drivers?

A

10,000

58
Q

What test do the cops make you take when your are drunk?

A

Standardized field soberity test

59
Q

What can drugs do?

A

They can put you in a real or imagined mental state.

60
Q

What is the absorbtion rate for drugs?

A

10-30 minutes

61
Q

When do drugs wear off?

A

2-5 hours