Sedation & Miscellaneous Flashcards

1
Q

What is a rapid acting hypnotic? May be used for deep sedation?

A

Propofol

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2
Q

What reversal medication is used for opioid overdose?

A

Narcan

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3
Q

What reversal medication is used for suspected Benzo overdose?

A

Flumazenil

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4
Q

What is an example of an opioid medication?

A

Fetanyl

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5
Q

Adverse reactions from Midazolam (Versed)?

A

Paradoxical reactions and nystagmus

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6
Q

Rapid administration of this sedation medication my induce bradycardia and hypotension?

A

Dexmedetomadine (Precedex)

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7
Q

Classification for giving Dexmedetomadine (precedex) and who might receive this medication?

A

Sedative, mechanically ventilated patients

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8
Q

Common side effects of Etomidate?

A

Adrenal suppression and myoclonus.

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9
Q

Why do we change the tubing of propofol every 12 hours?

A

It is lipid based.

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10
Q

Respiratory rate parameters when giving IV push Lorazepam (Ativan) to a non-intubated patient?

A

RR over 12/hour

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11
Q

What are the side effects of fetanyl?

A
  • Hypotension
  • Respiratory depression
  • CNS depression
  • Seizures
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12
Q

What are examples of Benzodiazepine medications?

A

Midazolam and lorazepam

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13
Q

Why do we give Perflutren Protein type A (Optison)?

A

For cardiovascular imaging

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14
Q

What family of medication requires mechanical ventilation and Train of Four/ peripheral nerve stimulation monitoring?

A

Neuro muscular blocking agents.

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15
Q

The medication used off label for delirium could possibly prolong the QT interval. It could also cause dyskinesia?

A

Haldol

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16
Q

This medication alters pain perception and emotional response to pain?

A

Ketamine

17
Q

What is an example of a neuromuscular blocking agent?

A

Atracurium (Tracrium)

18
Q

What is an example of a benzodiazepine reversal?

A

Flumazenil (Romazicon)

19
Q

What is an example of an antipsychotic?

A

Haloperiodol Lactate (Haldol)

20
Q

What is an example of an opioid reversal?

A

Narcan

21
Q

What is an example of a rapid acting hypnotic?

A

Propofol (diprivan)

22
Q

What is an example of ultra short acting hypnotic?

A

Etomidate (Amidate)

23
Q

What is an example of an Opioid?

A

Fetanyl (Sublimaze)