Security Tools Flashcards

1
Q

Windows diagnostic command for displaying possible routes and measuring transit delays of packets across a network

A

tracert

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2
Q

Linux diagnostic command for displaying possible routes and measuring transit delays of packets across a network

A

traceroute

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3
Q

Windows utility used to determine the IP address associated with a domain name and other DNS information

A

nslookup

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4
Q

Linux utility used to determine the IP address associated with a domain name and other DNS information

A

dig

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5
Q

Displays all network configurations and can modify DHCP and DNS settings. List windows then linux

A

ipconfing / ifconfig

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6
Q

Open source network scanner

A

nmap

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7
Q

Used to determine if a host is reachable on a network

A

ping / pathping

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8
Q

Open source packet generator and analyzer for the TCP/IP protocol that is used for security auditing and test of firewalls and networks

A

hping

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9
Q

Displays the network connections for TCP, routing tables and a number of network interface and network protocol statistics

A

netstat

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10
Q

Utility for reading from and writing to network connections

A

netcat

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11
Q

utility for viewing and modifying the local ARP cache

A

Arp

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12
Q

utility that is used to view and manipulate the IP routing table

A

route

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13
Q

Command line tool to transfer data to or from a server using any of the IP protocols

A

curl

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14
Q

A python script that is used to gather emails, subdomains, hosts, employee names, open ports etc

A

the harvester

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15
Q

automated scanner that can be used during a pen test to enumerate and scan vulnerabilities

A

sn1per

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16
Q

Utility that can perform open port scans in a stealth like manner

A

Scanless

17
Q

Utility that is used for DNS enumeration to locate all DNS servers and DNS entries for a given organization

A

DNSenum

18
Q

Proprietary vulnerability scanner that can remotely scan. Computer or network for vulnerabilities

A

Nessus

19
Q

Software for malware analysis in a sandbox environment

A

Cuckoo

20
Q

Linux Command line utility for outputting the first ten lines of a file

A

head

21
Q

Linux Command line utility for outputting the last ten lines of a file

A

tail

22
Q

Linux Command line utility for outputting all of the contents of a file to the screen

A

cat

23
Q

Linux Command line utility for searching plain text data for lines that match a string, regular expression or pattern

A

grep

24
Q

Linux Command line utility used to change the access permissions of file system objects

A

chmod

25
Q

Linux utility that provides an easy way to add messages to the /var/log/syslog file from the command Lin or from other files

A

logger

26
Q

Utility that supports encrypted data transfer between two computers

A

SSH

27
Q

Windows task automation and config management framework - command line shell and associated scripting language

A

powershell

28
Q

interpreted high level programming language

A

python

29
Q

Software library for applications that secure communications over computer networks against eavesdropping

A

Open SSL

30
Q

Command line utility that allows you to capture, dump and analyze network traffic going through your system

A

tcpdump

31
Q

popular network analysis tool

A

Wireshark

32
Q

Forensic command line utility used to copy disk images using a bit by bit copying process

A

DD

33
Q

Forensic data preview and imaging tool that lets you quickly asses electronic evidence to determine if further analysis is needed

A

FTK imager

34
Q

Forensic linux command line utility used to dump system memory

A

Memdump

35
Q

Forensic commercial disk editor and universal hexadecimal editor used for data recovery

A

WinHex

36
Q

Digital forensics platform and GUI to the sleuth kit

A

Autopsy

37
Q

Security tool that is used to EXPLOT vulnerabilities

A

Metasploit

38
Q

Tool that can hook one or more browsers and can use them as a man in the middle between a hacker and target

A

BEEF - browser exploitation framework

39
Q

Windows exclusive password cracking tool

A

Cain and Abel