Section Nine - Government Flashcards

1
Q

Government

A

An institution or system made by a group of people that takes care or manages a country or state

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2
Q

Responsibilities of the Government

A

Public Safety
Economic Management
Essential Services
Revenue Generation
Regulation of Business

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3
Q

Taxes

A

Compulsory financial contributions imposed by the government on individuals, businesses, and other entities to fund public expenditure and government activities

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4
Q

Subsides

A

Financial aid or support provided by a government or organization to assist certain industries, businesses, or groups

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5
Q

Three reasons for taxation

A

To protect local and infant industries by taxing imports

To generate revenue for government expenditure

To redistribute income through expenditure on social welfare programs

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6
Q

Government assistance offered to businesses

A

Financing
Tax concessions
Subsides

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7
Q

Ways in which Governments use the money collected from taxation

A

Public services
Social programs

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8
Q

Three reasons why governments impose taxes

A

Revenue generation
Economic stabilization
Redistribution of wealth

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9
Q

Essential services governments are responsible for providing

A

Healthcare
Education

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10
Q

What do governments in the Caribbean subsidize

A

Food and agriculture
Education

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11
Q

Progressive taxes

A

A type of taxation where the rate of tax increases as the taxable amount or income rises

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12
Q

Regressive taxes

A

A type of taxation where the rate of tax decreases as the taxable amount or income increases

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13
Q

Two ways in which governments in the Caribbean attempt to regulate business activities

A

Legislation and Regulation
Taxation Policies

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14
Q

Apart from taxation, what are two other sources governments obtain revenue to perform their roles

A

Government-Owned enterprises
Borrowing

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