section 9 Flashcards
whats the 3 types of panic we can have during an emergency
- negative panic
- positive panique
- false leadership
what do we need to do when theres a negative panic during an emergency
- repeat shouted command
- alter shouted command as required
what do we need to do when theres a positive panic during an emergency
verbally gain control with passenger, if this should fail gain control via shock value
what should we do if theres a false leadership during an emergency
- do not let yourself be pushed aside
- establish yourself as the one in command and in full control
- you may select to choose and give a task to that passenger in order to keep him busy
ABPs can be used by cabin crew for a variety of task required to ensure survival during emergency situation such as : (4)
- opening unmanned exits
- crowd control during evacuation
- assisting special needs passengers
- assisting in restraining a disruptive passenger
whats the 3 types of landing
- normal landing
- abnormal landing
- emergency landing
whats the two types of emergency landing
unplanned and planned
whats an unplanned emergency
when no advance warning is provided to the cabin crew in order to prepare the cabin for an emergency landing. in this situation, a brace situation may or may not be given from the flight deck. if no brace signal is given, cabin crew must initiate brace command or instinctively, using good judgement
whats a planned emergency
when advance warning is provided to cabin crew in order to prepare the cabin for an emergency landing
possible evacuations on land (2)
- at the airport -where ground emergency crews are available to assist
- away from the airport- where survival after the evacuation is a priority
whats the sequence of actions during an evacuation (7)
when you hear evacuate x3, each f/a will :
1. release seat belt
2. assess outside condition
3. if safe to do so, open the exit
4. pull on the manual inflation handle (if required)
5. activate ELS
6. take protective position
7. monitor evacuation
when a cabin crew is responsible to open more than one exit during an emergency, they must (5)
- open the exit as per cabin crew position assigned
- proceed to the second exit and open
- command opening window exit (if applicable)
- start evacuation of passenger
- monitor evacuation
why does cabin crew needs to monitor evacuation ?
to avoid congestion at the end of the slide ( at the bottom of the exit)
what should a crew member say when theres an exit blocked
exit blocked, go that way, sortie cloqué sorter par la
crossed arms in an X and point the exit to be used
what should a crew member say if an exit becomes too congested
go that way, sortez par la
point the exit to be used
some incident that could be considered catastrophic during take off roll :
cabin fire, external fire, uncontrolled armed passenger
C’est quoi les étapes de testra
T : type of emergency (specify type of landing: normal, abnormal, emergency)
E : evacuation necessary
S: signal confirmation (Brace 2x evacuate 3x)
T: time remaining to prepare the Cabin
R: relocate passengers (is it necessary to relocate passengers)
A : announcement (who will advice passengers and when)
Quand les F/a entendent CSM to the interphone they will (7)
- obtain PELP booklet
- put full uniform
- securing aft and forward galley and stow equipment - restow meal tray trolleys and utensils and equipment - stow garbage - close and lock compartement door - turn off circuit breakers if applicable
- clear exit. and ensure exits in proper mode
- lock lavatory door
- await CSM instructions
- cabin light to full bright
during an emergency, in event the PA system is inoperative, the alternate evacuation signal is :
fasten seat belt on and off 5 times or more
what does f/a need to do when they hear remain seated, remain seated
cabin crew and pax will remain seated and remain on high alert to the possibility situation could change rapidly. further information will be provided as soon as possible by the flight deck.
prior to opening an emergency exit, it must be determined if outside conditions are safe before the exit is opened, we need to assess outside conditions and check for :
heat on exit, smoke or visible flame outside, a large drop to ground level, high water , obstruction to the exit( broken metal, debris, trees)
if the outside conditions aren’t good, what do you need to do
block the exit
true or false, you need to check the exit on a constant basis to ensure that its suitable exit for use
true
to block an exit, (sear )
S : shout the command
E : elevate yourself (if necessary)
A : Assess which exits are operable
R : Redirect pax to usable exit
example of catastrophic accident
crash on take off/landing
uncontrollable cabin fire on ground
broken fuselage
ditching
other life threatening emergencies
in these situations, don’t hesitate to initiate evacuation
exit priorities on land
all available exit will be used
^àçè
whats the responsabilities of the PIC during an evacuation
he will designate the pax assembly point and will advise the F/O of where it will be.
After his duties are completed the PIC will go in the pax and assist in the evacuation process.
Whats the responsibilities or the F/O during an evacuation
after his duties are completed, he will proceed to the rear wing area to supervise evacuation from the outside of the A/C and direct pax to the designated assembly point
why does cabin crew needs to have a protective position (3)
- passenger pushing them
- being pushed out
- losing their balance and falling if attitude of aircraft change
when performing an evacuation, cabin crew must :
face pax flow with back against jumpseat, bulkhead,etc
hold a fix part of the a/c
keep shoulder width apart
post evacuation duties : (8)
- if safe, verify the f/d
- if safe, verify cabin and lavatory for pax that may have been left behind
- gather appropriate emergency equipment
- regroup pax in a safe area upwind (contre le vent) of the a/c
- head count pax
- assist in whatever manner is required, until relieved by PIC, company or rescue team
- do not disclose information to anyone, without prior authorization from a company representative (parle pas au media)
whats a rejected take off
may be describe as a procedure decided by the f/d to bring the aircraft to a complete stop, during take off roll of the aircraft
a rejected take off may be initiated due to a:
mechanical problem, activation of caution advisory of aircraft, entrance of a/c, an animal of the active runway during the roll, or other emergency
what will follow the reject take-off? What should f/a do?
remain seated with seat belt and shoulder harness securely fasten and carry on silent review
2. f/a must remain seated at station until advice is received from the PIC
3. As soon as possible, the PIC will make an announcement to remain seated or evacuate the aircraft depending of the situation
4. follow PIC instruction
5. in the event of a serious accident (impact type force) commence shouted “brace” commands. once the a/c has come to a complete stop, if theres no communication available with F/D- initiate an evacuation (if obvious need to evacuate)