Section 7: Introduction to Enterprise Risk Management Flashcards
Traditional Risk Management vs Enterprise Risk Management (5 Each)
Who (is involved) // What (do they look at) // Where (do they look in the org) // Why (Goal of each) // When (Before vs after losses)
TRM:
- Manages Downside of risk
- Minimizing risk impact
- Functional, siloed treatment of risk
- Risk ID and ownership of risk solely on RM
- Reactive
ERM:
- Upside and Downside
- Strategic objectives of Org considered
- Cross functional treatment across org
- Experts and committees ID risk. Accountability to all stakeholders
- Proactive and opportunistic
What is ERM not? (5)
SE CIC
- Separate policies and approached
- Eliminate all risk plan
- Compliance / disclosure only focused
- Internal Control Replacement
- CRO - Just having this position
4 Broad Categories of Risk for ERM
OF HS (the OF girl from HS is a broad)
- Operational: Day-to-day affairs centered around principal operations
- Financial: Originate with decisions coming out of finance department
- Hazard: Addressed in TRM. Legal liability, property damage and natural catastrophes
- Strategic: Originate in Exec board
6 Impacts of ERM on an Org
QB MAP O (Quarter Back the Map of the Org)
- Quality, process and Tech increased
- Brand and Rep protected
- Morale and Productivity increased
- Awareness of importance of RM
- Profitability increases
- Objectives supported through planning and budgeting
5 Requirements of the ERM Implementation Process
(RICES)
Risk Assessment ERM
- Clear understanding of risk appetite and risk taking ability
Implementation Leader and Dedicated Cross-Functional Committees
- Dedicated leader
Common Language Regarding Risk
- Easy to understand across company
Established Framework (6)
Support from Senior Management Team
- Need active support and to provide incentive
6 Areas to Establish Framework in an ERM Implementation Process
(STTRRM)
- Stakeholders that are key ID’d
- Training and education of employees
- timeframe and budget Established
- RM policy / procedure
- Roles, responsibilities, and accountabilities
- monitoring and review of the progress of implementation and modifying, if necessary.
Obstacles of ERM (4)
SLIP
SUPPORT // LEADERSHIP // INITIAL INVESTMENT // PERCEPTION
- Lack of support from management
- Hard to convince org to invest
- Different leadership skills needed
- Risk is viewed negatively, so orgs don’t understand upside (act of courage / not reality)