Section 4 - Types of Tanks Flashcards
Section 3 - Definitions / Per API 653, the generic definition of atmospheric pressure is pressures up to
2.5 psig
The inspection guidelines of API 572 should be followed when operating pressure exceeds
15 psig
As the product temperature increases, the products vapor pressure
Increases
A pressure-vacuum vent is installed on a tank. The PV vent will ensure that the inside pressure or inside vacuum does not exceed
A few ounces per square inch
While in operation, which tank type roof is normally supported by internal members
Cone Roof
Fixed-Roof tanks are often self-supporting when tank diameter does not exceed
60’
Which of the following is not an advantage of an umbrella roof or a geodesic dome roof
A. Low Cost Roof (this is the answer)
B. Keeps snow and rain off of an internal floating roof
C. Can be used on any size of tank
D Does not require internal supports
what is the primary reason for using a floating roof instead of a cone roof tank
Minimizes vapor emmissions
Which type of external floating-roof is the most susceptible to sinking?
Pan (Single-Deck)
Which type of external floating-roof is the least susceptible to sinking?
Double Deck
Why are internal floating roofs sometimes used?
Either reduces vapor loss or minimizes effects of weather (rain & snow)
Which is the most common type of floating-roof seal?
Mechanical shoe
Which of the following floating roofs is normally not constructed from steel?
Internal on floats
Low pressure storage tanks are those with a design pressure from:
2.5-15 psig
OPEN BOOK API 620 Appendix R provides design rules for refrigerated tanks with design temps between:
-60 to 40F