Section 4 Studies Flashcards

1
Q

R - OH

A

ethanol (-ol)

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2
Q

R - O - R

A

dimethyl ether (ether)

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3
Q

. .O
. . II
- C - H

A

ethanal (-al)

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4
Q

. . .O
. . . II
R - C - R

A

acetone (-one)

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5
Q

. . .O
. . . II
R - C - OH

A

acetic acid (-oic acid)

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6
Q

. . .O
. . . II
R - C - O | R

A

methyl acetate (acetate)

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7
Q

. . .R
. . . I
R - N - R

A

ethyl amine (amine)

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8
Q

Prefix of 1

A

meth-

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9
Q

Prefix of 2

A

eth-

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10
Q

Prefix of 3

A

prop-

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11
Q

Prefix of 4

A

but-

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12
Q

Prefix of 5

A

pent-

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13
Q

Prefix of 6

A

hex-

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14
Q

Prefix of 7

A

hept-

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15
Q

Prefix of 8

A

oct-

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16
Q

Prefix of 9

A

non-

17
Q

Prefix of 10

A

dec-

18
Q

What is alpha radiation?

A

When a nucleus releases a helium particle.

19
Q

What is beta radiation?

A

When a nucleus releases an electron

20
Q

What is gamma radiation?

A

When electromagnetic radiation (gamma rays) are emitted

21
Q

What is a positron?

A

A particle that has the mass of an electron but carries a 1+ charge. (Neutron + Electron)