Section 22-1 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Circle the letter of each sentence that is true about plants
A.) Plants are multicellular prokaryotes
B.) Plants have cell walls made of cellulose
C.)Plants carry out photosynthesis
D.) Plants develop multicellular embryos

A

A, C, D

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What pigments do plants use to carry out photosynthesis

A

Green pigments, chlorophyll a and b

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

IA the following sentence true or false all plants are autotrophs

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

All plants have a life cycle that is characterized by

A

Alternation of generations a diploid 2n phase and a haploid N phase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Study picture 1

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Gametophyte

A

Gamete producing plant
Haploid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Sporophyte

A

Spore producing plant
Diploid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are four basic needs of plants

A

Sunlight, water and minerals, gas exchange, movement of water and nutrients

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Why are plant leaves typically broad and flat

A

So it can maximize light absorption

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Circle the letter of each sentence that is true about the basic needs of plants
A.) Plants require oxygen to support cellular respiration
B.) Plants must get rid of water as quickly as possible
C.) Water is one of the raw materials of photosynthesis
D.) Plants have specialized tissues to carry nutrients upward

A

A, C, D

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The history of plants can be understood in terms of the evolution of what kind of structures

A

Aquire, transport and conserve water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What did the first plants evolve from

A

An organism like the multicellular green algae living today

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is true abt green alage
A, they have the same photosynthetic pigments as plants
B, they have the same size, color and appearance of plants
C, they are classified as early plants
D, they have reproductive cycles that are similar to those of early plants

A

A, b, d

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How were early plants similar to today’s mosses

A

They had a simple structure and grew close to the damp ground

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

From the first plants, at least 2 major groups of plants evolved. What did those groups develop into

A

One developed into mosses and their relatives another gave rise to all other plants on earth today

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the important features that botanists use to divide the plant kingdom into four groups
A. Seeds
B. Water conducting tissue
C. Stems
D. Flowers

A

A, b, d

17
Q

The great majority of plants alive today are

A

Flowers

18
Q

What are the four main groups of living plants

A

Flowering plants
Cone bearing plants
Ferns and their relatives
Mosses and their relatives