Section 2- In School Processes + out of school Flashcards
LACEY
Talked about setting and streaming causing differentiation and polarisation
Setting and streaming
Setting - put into sets dependent on ability of student per subject
Streaming - generally put into streams of sets dependent on ability generally across the board
KEDDIE
Teachers differententiated very significantly in their teaching of children of different bands
In their discussion they believed that A band students were essentially brighter than B and C
Also confused social skills with academic skills
Hargreaves
STREAMING
Assessed very inaccurately leading to an inaccurate allocation to the streams in existence. They labelled . Forming anti school subcultures.
But Hargreaves believes subcultures are important for shared values
Gill Bourne and youdel + Educational triage
C/D students are biggest focus to make them achieve C’s to encourage 5A* - C in the league table
- Gillborn and Youdell call the publishing league tables the A-C economy. This is a system in which schools ration their time, effort and resources, concentrating on those pupils they perceive as having the potential to get 5 A*-C at GCSE to boost the school’s league table position
Pro school subcultures
Status through grades
- parents less likely to be in trouble/misbehave
Tend to have done well in school - early. Socialisation.
Anti school subcultures
- Parents also likely to misbehave
- Socialisation of non importance of school
- Less likely to be encouraged by parents- due to them having bad experiences themselves
WILLIS - alienation - can’t relate
Paul Willis
Working class lads could not relate to the curriculum.
Douglas
Parents that have had bad experiences in the past with school are not likely to support their child during their school time. See of you can mention poverty cycle.
Hargreaves - functionalist
What does he say?
who contradicts him ?
Believes that subcultures are essential to establish shared values
Marx
Fem
And post modernist contradicts both of them and says subcultures are not important - society is diverse and fragmented