SECTION 2

Question 1

1. N+ばかり
   V て+ばかり
2. N だけしか Vない
3. N
   Nに + さえ
   Nで
4. N + こそ
5. は おろか

Answer 1

1.Only, nothing but

2. Emphasize “only” (ex. Isa ka tao ra ang niabot ganiha)
3. Even, not even
4. For sure, definitely
5. “Di gani nako ni mapalit, unsa nlng tong mahal””

Question 2

1. N による/N によって
2. N にかんする/N にかんして
3. N に よれば/よると

Answer 2

1. Because of, Due to ~
2. About~, regarding ~, related to~
3. According to

Question 3

1. N の こと
2. Adjective + さ
3. Adjective + み

Answer 3

1. About the noun
2. Nominalizer of adjectives turning into noun. -ness (amount of adjective)
3. Same as さ, but its the quality of adjective turning into noun. (Ex. Ang sakit sa akong likod kay grabe) (せなかのいたみ~

Question 4

1. N というN
   N というもの
   N ということ
2. N というのは
   N っていうのは
3. V というの
   っていうの
   ということ
   (Pwede sad noun)
4. V/い adj./な adj/.N +
   というより
   というか
5. V/い adj./な adj./N +というと
   といえば
   といったら
6. V/い adj./な adj./N + といっても

Answer 4

1. Name called ~
   This thing is called ~
   It means that, in other words
2. Same as 1, sabta nalang
3. Making sentence a noun clause to use as subject or object. (Ex.田中さんがいしゃだというのをしなかった) (i didnt know that tanaka is a doctor)
4. Rather than, or perhaps i should 差ｙ
5. When you say ~, When you talk about
6. Although i say~, although one might say~

Question 5

1. V て ごらん (なさい)
2. Vplain + ように+いう/いいます
   たのむ
3. V imperative + と
   Vplain+なと
   いわれる
   ちゅういされる
   しかれる
   おごられる
4. Vplain + くれと いわれる
   たのまれる

Answer 5

1.You should, you should try

2. Tell someone to do something, told by someone to do something
3. Has been told in command form by a higher status
4. Someone ask (favor) you to ~, someone told you to~,

Question 6

Noun + を とおして/つうじて +ending verb

Answer 6

1. Through, by, via
   Throughout (ex. I met joseph via school club activities.)