Section 1 Beliving In God Flashcards

0
Q

Explain how Christians respond to unanswered prayers? 6

A
  • strengthening their faith and praying more
  • God might answer prayers just not in the way you expect
  • God allowing us to have free will might mean he can’t interfere with some prayers
  • some prayers might conflict with someone else’s prayers
  • will not answer selfish prayers
  • may cause a loss of faith
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1
Q

Why would the media affect people’s belief in God?3

A
  • may lead them to believe in God
  • make a someone realise that belief is a rational idea
  • might make someone lose faith in God as TV can be biased
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2
Q

Why should no one be an atheist? 5

A
  • the causation/ design argument prove the existence of God
  • some Christians believe atheists will go to hell so allows people to go to heaven
  • evidence of religious experience prove the existence of God
  • provides hope and comfort
  • can lead to belief in other things such as hope and guidance
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3
Q

Why should there be atheists?

A
  • it is someone’s choice to believe in God or not
  • there is no scientific proof for gods existance
  • evil and suffering suggest God dosent exist
  • there are negative aspects of religion eg extremist groups
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4
Q

How can religious experiences prove gods existance?4

A
  • numinous experience provides evidence of God
  • an answered prayer provides proof that God exists
  • Id someone has a personal experience with God they will believe in him
  • form of communication with God
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5
Q

Why are there no solutions to the problem of evil and suffering?

A
  • if there was a solution there would be no evil in the world
  • Muslims believe suffering is a test of life and so have no control over it
  • humans have no control over natural evil
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6
Q

What is a solution to the problem of evil and suffering? 3

A
  • people can provide solutions such as charity work
  • when governments work together suffering can be made better
  • religions teach that people should try and relieve suffering
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7
Q

How do unanswered prayers prove that God doesn’t exist? 3

A
  • if God was omniscient he could answer the prayers
  • if God was omnibenevolent he would answer the prayers
  • if God was omnipotent he would answer prayers
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8
Q

Explain how the causation argument may cause belief in God? 4

A
  • the world must have been caused by an all knowing God
  • the world must have been caused by God we only God is eternal
  • God is the only being powerful enough to cause the world to come into existence
  • God is the only logical cause of the universe and so people believe in him him
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9
Q

How does science prove God did not create the world?4

A
  • the Big Bang is a more popular explanation that makes sense and can be proved with background radiation
  • modern science has proven that the creation story is wrong and God did not create the world
  • God is not needed i explain the existence of the universe because there is evidence of the Big Bang and evolution
  • as rhe told is made of eternal matter there is no need for an eternal god
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10
Q

How does science not disprove god created the world?

A
  • the world is too perfect and complex to have happened by chance
  • the design argument proved that God created the world
  • many Muslims and some Christians claim God crated the world using science therefore meaning science and religon can work together when explaining the cause of the world
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11
Q

How does evil and suffering prove that God dosent exist?5

A
  • there is so much it seems pointless
  • natural evil happens without a reason
  • if God was omniscient omnipotent or omnibenevolent he would know about the suffering and have the power to remove it
  • people pray for suffering to end and it DOSENT so PEKPLE stop believing in it
  • innocent people suffer so why would God allow that
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12
Q

Christian explanations for the problem of evil and suffering?4

A
  • free will explains moral evil
  • test from God ( eg believers go through a tuff time to see how they will react - they will become stronger)
  • gods plan ( suffering happens for a reason and they should trust in God because he knows why)
  • following Jesus’ example as it allows people to follow the example set by jesus in the bible
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13
Q

How would a Christian respond to evil and suffering?4

A
  • praying to get the strength to cope with what they face or to pray with others
  • helping others so to help others cope with the suffering
  • strengthening their faith
  • voulentwrring to support others when they are suffering
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14
Q

Why would miracles not happen today?3

A
  • if you don’t believe in God miracles are impossible
  • miracles can’t happen because they can be explained by side ce
  • it is impossible to break the laws of science therefore a miracle can’t happen
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15
Q

Why could miracles happen today? 3

A
  • God can do anything including miracles
  • miracles can happen in sacred texts so can still happen today
  • people are miraculously healed from incurable diseases
16
Q

How is natural evil proof God did not create the world? 3

A
  • an ominbenevolent God would not want people to suffer
  • an all knowing God would not create a world containing evil
  • God does not protect believers from natural evil so cannot exist
17
Q

How does natural evil not disprove gods existence? 3

A
  • part of gods plan and humans cannot understand this
  • gives humans the chance to do good deeds ( test )
  • God does not interfere with the running of the world (free will)
18
Q

Two examples of natural evil?

A
  • volcanos
  • tsunamis
  • earthquakes
  • flooding

Etc

19
Q

How does a religious upbringing lead to belief in God?3

A
  • if a respected adult tells a child God is real they will believe it
  • if everyone around the child reinforces their beliefs they will believ in God
  • if they worship regularly they will believe in God eg prayer and Sunday school
20
Q

How would a Christian respond to the scientific explanations for the origins of the world? 5

A
  • they believe alternative explanations
  • creationists say science is wrong
  • God may be seen as responsible for the scientific creation
  • science cannot explain exactly what happened
  • they may believe the scientific way is not correct
21
Q

How do religious experiences not prove gods existence?3

A
  • could be the result of illness
  • be someone’s imagination
  • good explanations that humans do not know of
22
Q

How might a religious experience lead to belief in God?4

A
  • give someone direct evidence for the existance of God
  • if a person witnessed a miracle it would change their life as it would prove God could act in the world
  • If a person saw a loved one cured from an illness as a result of a prayer they would believe God helped them
  • if a person had a conversion experience they would feel God had purposely entered their life