Second Government Exam - Units 6-10 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the maximum number of justices on the Supreme Court?

A

nine

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2
Q

Who is next in line of succession after the vice president?

A

speaker of the House

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3
Q

The power to amend the Constitution rests with the ___.

A

states

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4
Q

What state has a unicameral legislature?

A

Nebraska

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5
Q

Delegates choose nominees and a party platform at a ___.

A

national party convention

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6
Q

This states that powers not specifically delegated to the federal government nor denied to the states remained with the states or the people.

A

Tenth Amendment

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7
Q

A disaster on 9/11/2001 prompted the creation of the ___.

A

Homeland Security Dept.

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8
Q

___ means, “Let the decision stand.”

A

stare decisis

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9
Q

What department oversees U.S. relations abroad?

A

State

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10
Q

Tourists spend an estimated 1.5 ___ in the U.S. annually.

A

trillion

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11
Q

What is America’s central bank called?

A

Federal Reserve

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12
Q

This case involved legal procedures for the accused.

A

Miranda v. Arizon

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13
Q

The president’s annual message to Congress is the ___.

A

State of the Union

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14
Q

The __ declares the Constitution to be the law of the land.

A

supremacy clause

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15
Q

What money guarantees a released suspect will not flee?

A

bail

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16
Q

The number two executive officer in most states is who?

A

lieutenant governor

17
Q

Executive orders allow presidents to act without ___.

A

Congress

18
Q

This law set the pattern for territories becoming states.

A

Northwest Ordinance

19
Q

The heads of U.S. executive departments make up the ___.

A

Cabinet

20
Q

To plead guilty of a lesser charge is part of a ___.

A

plea bargain.

21
Q

How many times has the U.S. Congress declared war?

A

five

22
Q

What department spends one-fourth of the federal budget?

A

Health & Human Services

23
Q

This limits the intrusiveness of the federal government.

A

Miranda v. Arizona

24
Q

This limits the president’s ability to deploy troops.

A

War Powers Act

25
Q

State constitutions establish what 3 branches of government?

A

executive, legislative, and judicial