SEAM 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

It’s the watertight body of a ship, boat, submarine, or flying boat. It’s essentially the main structure of the vessel, providing buoyancy, stability, and protection for the cargo, machinery, and crew.

A

Hull

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2
Q

These hull rely primarily on buoyancy to support the vessel. They are common in larger ships and are characterized by their rounded bottom.

A

Displacement Hull

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3
Q

These hull combine elements of displacement and planning hulls, offering a balance of stability and speed.

A

Semi-Displacement Hull

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4
Q

These hulls are designed to lift out of the water at high speeds, reducing drag. They are often used in smaller, high-speed vessels.

A

Planing Hull

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5
Q

It’s the front or forward part of a ship. It’s the section that first encounters waves and obstacles in the water.

A

Bow

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6
Q

A sharp, pointed bow designed for ramming other vessels, often used in military applications.

A

Ram Bow

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7
Q

A bow with a wide, flared shape that helps to deflect waves and improve stability.

A

Flare bow

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8
Q

A large, bulb-shaped structure attached to the bottom of the bow that reduces drag and improves fuel efficiency.

A

Bulbous Bow

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9
Q

It’s the rear or aft part of a ship. It’s the section that trails behind the vessel as it moves through the water.

A

Stern

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10
Q

is a stern shape characterized by a generally flat shape extending to the waterline.

A

Transom Stern

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11
Q

It’s a stern with a counter or overhang that improves stability and reduces drag.

A

Counter Stern

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12
Q

It’s the backbone of a ship, running lengthwise along its bottom. It provides structural support, stability, and a reference point for measuring the vessel’s draft (the depth to which it sinks in the water).

A

Keel

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13
Q

It’s the horizontal surface or platform on a ship, boat, or other vessel. It provides a space for crew members to work, passengers to move around, and cargo to be stored.

A

Deck

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14
Q

Three materials for Deck

A

Wood, Steel, and Composite Materials

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15
Q

The primary deck of a ship, usually located near the waterline. It often houses the ship’s machinery and crew quarters.

A

Main Deck

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16
Q

A deck located above the main deck, providing additional space for passengers, crew, or cargo.

A

Upper Deck

17
Q

A deck designed for walking or strolling, often located near the top of the ship.

A

Promenade Deck

18
Q

A deck specifically designed for carrying cargo, often located below the passenger decks.

A

Cargo Deck

19
Q

the upper deck of a sailing ship forward of the foremast, or, historically, the forward part of a ship with the sailors’ living quarters.

A

Forecastle Deck

20
Q

It’sthe main security check point aboard a vessel when it is in port or anchored. This is the area of the ship where the gangway is rigged and the watch is posted.

A

Quarter-Deck

21
Q

These areinner walls within the hull of a ship, used to separate it into smallercompartments.

A

Bulkheads

22
Q

Types of Bulkheads

These are designed to prevent the passage of water, even under pressure. They are typically used in areas where flooding could pose a serious risk, such as engine rooms or cargo holds.

A

Watertight bulkheads

23
Q

Types of Bulkheads

These are designed to resist the spread of fire for a specified period of time.

A

Fire-resistant bulkheads

24
Q

It’s the lowest part of a ship’s hull where water and other liquids accumulate. It’s essential for collecting and removing these substances to prevent them from compromising the ship’s stability and causing damage.

A

Bilge