Scorpion, w/Greek & Latin roots Flashcards

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1
Q

plutocracy

A

a society ruled by the wealthy

Root: ploutos = wealth

The US is a Democracy, it’s leaders are elected by the people, therefore we are not a PLUTOCRACY.

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2
Q

Oscilloscope

A

An electronic instrument for viewing electrical energy.
The waveforms viewed on the instrument sometimes “oscillate” (change, or vary in a specific pattern).

Root: oscillare = to swing back and forth

The technician was using an OSCILLOSCOPE to try to find the problem inside the computer.

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3
Q

portamento

A

sliding from one note to another, as in music

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4
Q

centenarian

A

a person who is 100 or more years old

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5
Q

consecrate

A

to declare something holy

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6
Q

audiology

A

the branch of science concerned with the sense of hearing

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7
Q

fortalice

A

a strengthened building for protection

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8
Q

dictum

A

a wise saying that people often repeat

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9
Q

quadrumanous

A

having all four feet functioning as hands, such as in primates

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10
Q

incognizant

A

lacking knowledge or awareness.

He was INCOGNIZANT of the fact that the America won its’ independence from the British! Stupid guy.

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11
Q

visage

A

a person’s look or appearance

Root: vis, face

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12
Q

incredulous

A

unwilling, or unable to believe something

Root: credulous, to believe

People who believe 100% in the Bible are INCREULOUS to the scientific evidence that man evolved from primates.

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13
Q

adduce

A

to give facts and examples to lead to a truth

In support of a 12-month school year, the committee ADDUCED data from other school districts, that showed that a longer school year produced higher student test scores.

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14
Q

progeny

A

a descendent of a person, animal, plant, or type of organism

Shi-shi is the PROGENY of his Golden mommy and daddy.

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15
Q

belligerent

A

a nation engaged in a war or conflict

Germany was one of the main belligerents in Europe during World War One and World War Two.

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16
Q

pusillanimous

A

showing lack of courage or spirit

After their star player was injured, the team gave a PUSILLANIMOUS effort the rest of the game.

17
Q

rarefact

A

to make an object less dense

18
Q

bio

A

relating to living things

19
Q

rupture

A

A break in good relations between people or countries.

RUPTURE is also commonly used to refer to a break or split in something.

Examples:
The land near San Francisco RUPTURED during the large earthquake.

The rubber in the back tired RUPTURED, so they had to buy a new tire.

20
Q

projectile

A

an object that is thrown (or shot out of a gun or cannon) as a weapon.

ROOT: pro = forward

The giant battleship fired huge PROJECTILES at the enemy forts along the beach.