Scoliosis

Question 1

What is pediatric scoliosis?

Answer 1

A condition characterized by an abnormal curvature of the spine in children.

Question 2

True or False: Pediatric scoliosis can occur in infants and adolescents.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

What is the most common type of scoliosis in children?

Answer 3

Idiopathic scoliosis

Question 4

Fill in the blank: Scoliosis is typically diagnosed through ________.

Answer 4

physical examination and imaging studies

Question 5

What age range is most commonly affected by idiopathic scoliosis?

Answer 5

Typically between 10 and 18 years old.

Question 6

Which gender is more likely to develop significant scoliosis?

Answer 6

Females

Question 7

Multiple choice: What is a common treatment option for mild scoliosis?

Answer 7

Observation

Question 8

What is the main goal of treating scoliosis?

Answer 8

To prevent progression of the curvature.

Question 9

True or False: Surgery is the first line of treatment for all cases of scoliosis.

Answer 9

False

Question 10

What is the Cobb angle used for?

Answer 10

To measure the degree of spinal curvature.

Question 11

Fill in the blank: A Cobb angle of ________ degrees is generally considered severe.

Answer 11

greater than 40

Question 12

What type of brace is commonly used for scoliosis treatment?

Answer 12

TLSO (Thoraco-Lumbo-Sacral Orthosis)

Question 13

Multiple choice: At what degree of curvature is surgery typically considered?

Answer 13

Greater than 45 degrees

Question 14

What is the main indication for surgical intervention in scoliosis?

Answer 14

Severe curvature with progression.

Question 15

True or False: Scoliosis can be hereditary.

Answer 15

True

Question 16

What is the role of physical therapy in managing scoliosis?

Answer 16

To improve posture and strengthen back muscles.

Question 17

Fill in the blank: Regular ________ can help in monitoring scoliosis progression.

Answer 17

follow-up examinations

Question 18

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a symptom of scoliosis?

Answer 18

Headaches

Question 19

What is the importance of early detection in scoliosis?

Answer 19

It allows for timely intervention and better outcomes.

Question 20

True or False: Most cases of scoliosis require surgical treatment.

Answer 20

False

Question 21

What imaging technique is most commonly used to assess scoliosis?

Answer 21

X-ray

Question 22

Fill in the blank: Scoliosis screening is often performed in ________.

Answer 22

schools

Question 23

What is the potential psychological impact of scoliosis on children?

Answer 23

It can lead to body image issues and low self-esteem.

Question 24

Multiple choice: Which condition can mimic scoliosis in children?

Answer 24

Leg length discrepancy

Question 25

True or False: Scoliosis can affect lung and heart function in severe cases.

Answer 25

True

Question 26

What is the typical follow-up schedule for a child with mild scoliosis?

Answer 26

Every 6 to 12 months.

Question 27

Fill in the blank: ________ is a common method used to evaluate the severity of scoliosis.

Answer 27

Physical examination

Question 28

What lifestyle changes can help manage scoliosis symptoms?

Answer 28

Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight.

Question 29

Multiple choice: In which type of scoliosis does the curvature develop after age 10?

Answer 29

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

Question 30

What is the purpose of scoliosis braces?

Answer 30

To prevent the progression of spinal curvature.

Question 31

True or False: All children with scoliosis will require treatment.

Answer 31

False

Question 32

What is one common sign of scoliosis observed during a physical examination?

Answer 32

Uneven shoulders