Scientific Revolution Flashcards
Geocentric theory
Belief that the earth was the center of the universe
Copernicus
- Proved that earth rotated around the sun
- formulated a model of the universe that placed the sun in the center rather than the earth
Brahe
- Wrote a book about a newly visible star he saw
- built the first telescope used for astronomy in 1609
Descartes
Placed emphasis on reason
Francis bacon
Developed idea of experimentation
5 steps to scientific method:
- identify problem
- form hypothesis
- experiment
- record results
- analyze
Vesalius
- famous for his works on anatomy
- published “On the workings of the human body”
Hooke
- created the term ‘cell’
- described appearance of plants at a microscopic level
Robert Boyle
First chemist to define an element
Lavoisier
Developed methods for the precise measurements in the 1700s
Isaac Newton
-wrote ‘Principia’ about his law of universal gravitation
Galileo Galilei
Wrote that the earth orbited the sun