Scientific processes: Aims + Hypotheses Flashcards

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1
Q

Define aim.

A

A general statement describing what the study intends to investigate.

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2
Q

Define operationalisation of variables.

A

Making it clear how the variables are understood and how they will be measured.

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3
Q

Define experimental hypothesis.

A

A testable statement used in an experiment to predict what will happens in an investigation. Both the IV and DV are operationalised.

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4
Q

Define alternative hypothesis.

A

A testable statement used in non-experimental method to predict what will happen in an investigation.

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5
Q

Define directional hypothesis

A

A hypothesis that predicts a very specific direction of outcome of a study.

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6
Q

Define non-directional hypothesis.

A

A directional hypothesis that does not state a specific direction of outcome of a study.

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