Scientific Content 5 Flashcards

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0
Q

Dew Point Temperature is dependent upon…

A

The amount of water vapor in the air.

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1
Q

Dew Point Temperature

A

Temperature at which water droplets form from saturated air

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2
Q

The greater the difference between air temperature and it’s dew point temperature,

A

The least likely it is for water vapor to condense

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3
Q

A parcel of air with more water vapor will have…

A

Smaller difference between temperature and dew point temperature

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4
Q

When the temperature and dew point temperature are the same,

A

Fog or clouds will form

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5
Q

Dew is formed when…

A

Air near the ground cools to the dew point.

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6
Q

If the dew point temperature is below freezing,

A

Frost will form

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7
Q

Particle Model states that…

A

All matter is made up of particles

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8
Q

What determines particles’ 3 states of matter?

A

Arrangement, motion, and interaction

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9
Q

In solids, particles are…

A

Tightly packed

Limited range of motion

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10
Q

In liquids, particles are

A

Loosely packed

Move at much faster rate than solids

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11
Q

In gaseous states, particles

A

Much farther apart

Free to move

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12
Q

When water absorbs energy from the sun,

A

A phase change may occur through the process of evaporation

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13
Q

Changes in phase do not change the particles but

A

Change the way they are arranged

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14
Q

In troposphere, temperature

A

Decreases with altitude

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15
Q

As warm, moist air rises, water particles

A

Transfer energy to surrounding air
Move slower and closer together
Water vapor turns back into water
Droplets(condensation)

16
Q

The slower the movement of the water vapor particles,

A

The more particles that join together and form droplets of water

17
Q

Relative humidity

A

Measure of the amount of water vapor present in the air compared to the amount needed for for saturation at a specific temperature

Given as a percent