Science - year 8 exam - Forces Flashcards

1
Q

Define the term force.

The strength of e____ from a physical action and movements.

A

Define the term force.

The strength of energy from a physical action and movements.

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2
Q

Give an example of each of the following types of forces:

Push Force

An action that forces and object or person to move from its current s____

Pull Force

The force of which an object can be a_______ towards a magnetic, gravitational, or p______ pull

Twist Force

Force that is portrayed by a m_______ through torque

A

Give an example of each of the following types of forces:

Push Force

An action that forces and object or person to move from its current state

Pull Force

The force of which an object can be attracted towards a magnetic, gravitational, or physical pull

Twist Force

Force that is portrayed by a material through torque

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3
Q

Explain the difference between a contact force and a non-contact force.

A contact force is any force that requires c_____ to occur.

A non-contact force is a force which acts on an object without coming p_______ in contact with it.

A

Explain the difference between a contact force and a non-contact force.

A contact force is any force that requires contact to occur.

A non-contact force is a force which acts on an object without coming physically in contact with it.

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4
Q

What is the difference between unbalanced forces and balanced forces?

There is no change in speed or d_______.

A

What is the difference between unbalanced forces and balanced forces?

There is no change in speed or direction.

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5
Q

What is gravity?

Gravity, is a natural phenomenon by which all things with mass or e____ including planets, stars, and g______, are a______ to one another.

A

What is gravity?

Gravity, is a natural phenomenon by which all things with mass or energy including planets, stars, and galaxies, are attracted to one another.

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6
Q

Is gravity a contact or a non-contact force. Explain

Non contact force: because it attracts smaller objects and lifeforms towards its c_____.

A

Is gravity a contact or a non-contact force. Explain

Non contact force: because it attracts smaller objects and lifeforms towards its centre.

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7
Q

What are the two factors that influence the amount of gravity between objects?

M___, and d_______

A

What are the two factors that influence the amount of gravity between objects?

Mass, and distance

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8
Q

Identify the following forces as being contact or non-contact force:

Friction, Gravity, Magnetism, Electrostatic, Buoyancy,

  • Contact
      • Non-contact
A

Identify the following forces as being contact or non-contact force:

Friction, Gravity, Magnetism, Electrostatic, Buoyancy,

  • Contact - Friction, Buoyancy, Electrostatic
      • Non-contact - Gravity, Magnetism
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9
Q

Describe why a persons weight would be different on different planets.

Because the g__________ pull will make your body either lighter or heavier on that certain p____.

A

Describe why a persons weight would be different on different planets.

Because the gravitational pull will make your body either lighter or heavier on that certain planet.

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10
Q

What is meant by the ‘poles’ of a bar magnet?

N____ and S____ attracting each other

A

What is meant by the ‘poles’ of a bar magnet?

North and south attracting each other

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11
Q

Describe what happens when you place each of the different poles of a magnet near one another.

They get a_______ to one another and pull close together.

A

Describe what happens when you place each of the different poles of a magnet near one another.

They get attracted to one another and pull close together.

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12
Q

Describe an every day example of how can you build up an electrostatic charge on an object.

R______ or s______

A

Describe an every day example of how can you build up an electrostatic charge on an object.

Rubbing or sliding

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13
Q

Describe why a balloon rubbed on your hair will then cause your hair to stick to it.

This creates a n_______ charged energetic force that is carried by e________.

A

Describe why a balloon rubbed on your hair will then cause your hair to stick to it.

This creates a negatively charged energetic force that is carried by electrons.

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14
Q

Buoyancy

Which of the following is the application of buoyant force?

A) hot air balloon

B) ship

C) submarine

D) all of these

A

Buoyancy

Which of the following is the application of buoyant force?

A) hot air balloon

B) ship

C) submarine

D) all of these

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15
Q

What would happen to a boat if a load was being placed on it, and the force of gravity became greater than the force of buoyancy?

The object will rise to the s_______ and float.

A

What would happen to a boat if a load was being placed on it, and the force of gravity became greater than the force of buoyancy?

The object will rise to the surface and float.

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