Science Unit 3: Light & Color Flashcards

1
Q

White Light

A

Made up of all the colors of the spectrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

TOP
||||||
————-
||||
BOTTOM

A

Crest
Amplitude
Rest/Start Position
Wavelength
Trough

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How Does Radiant Energy Move

A

Travels in straight lines and as waves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Relationship With Frequency & Wavelength

A

Frequency Increases; Wavelength Decreases
Frequency Decreases; Wavelength Increases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Relationship With Energy & Amplitudes

A

High Energy; High Amplitudes
Low Energy; Low Amplitudes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What Happens When Light Is Absorbed? What Is Created?

A

It is when light is trapped by matter, therefore creating heat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Two Factors That Determine Intensity

A
  1. Brightness of the light
  2. Distance from the light
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How Are Shadows Created

A
  1. Light travels in straight lines
  2. Light strikes an opaque object
  3. Light is not transmitted
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What Happens When An Object Is Transparent

A

Light passes straight through; produces a clear image

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What Happens When An Object Is Translucent

A

Light still passes through but scatters; produces a fuzzy image

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What Happens When An Object Is Opaque

A

Light can not pass through; no image is seen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What Is A Diffuse Reflection & Why Do We See Them

A

A reflection that occurs when light bounces off an object at different angles. The result is a fuzzy image. (Rough Surface)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What Is A Regular Reflection & Why Do We See Them

A

A reflection that occurs when light bounces off an object at the same angle. The result is a clear image. (Smooth Surface)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Labels For Models For Law Of Reflection

A
  1. Incidence Ray
  2. Reflected Ray
  3. Angle of Incidence
  4. Angle of Reflection
  5. Normal
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Define Refraction

A

The change in speed and direction of light when it passes from one kind of material to another

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Why Does A Green Shirt Appear Green Under White Light? What is Happening To The Light?

A

We see certain colors because the color we see is being reflected and all of the other colors are being absorbed. We see green because all of the colors of the spectrum are being absorbed, except for green. Green is being reflected.

17
Q

What Happens When Light Hits A Prism

A

Light is refracted

18
Q

How Does White Light Behave When Hitting Something White Compared To Something Black?

A

White: Light is reflected; stays cooler
Black: Light is absorbed; creates heat

19
Q

How Do Filters Affect The Light We See?

A

Objects can appear to change color if you view them in different color light

20
Q

What Happens If You Shine A Red Light On A Green Apple?

A

The green apple appears black in red light because it absorbs all of the available light

21
Q

ROYGBIV

A

Red
Orange
Yellow
Green
Blue
Indigo
Violet