Science test on small stuff Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Cell Membrane

A

Controls what goes in and out of the cell and is in Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes cells.

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2
Q

What is the Cytoplasm

A

It is a jelly like fluid that contains the organelles and is only in Prokaryote cells.

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3
Q

What is the Nucleus

A

like a brain and controls the cell activity in a cell and is only in eukaryote cells.

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4
Q

What is the Mitochondria

A

It produces energy and is only in Eukaryote cells

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5
Q

What is a Cell Wall

A

It protects the cell and is only in Prokaryote cells and plant cells

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6
Q

What is the Chloroplast

A

It does photosynthesis and contains Chlorophyl to help with photosynthesis and is only in plant and not in animal cells.

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7
Q

What is the Vacuole

A

It stores water and are only in eukaryote cells

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8
Q

What is a lysosome

A

They contain chemicals that break down food and are only in animal cells

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9
Q

What have Eukaryote cells

A

cells that are in animals and plants

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10
Q

What have Prokaryote cells

A

Cells that are in Bacteria

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11
Q

What are the differences between Eukaryote and Prokaryote cells

A

Eukaryotic cells are in animals and plants
Prokaryotic cells are in Bacteria
Plants have cell wall
Plants have chloroplasts and chlorophyll for photosynthesis
Prokaryotic cells don’t have a Nucleus
Animals have lysosomes to break down food
Animals have multiple vacuoles
Plants have one large vacuole
Bacteria have parts for moving

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12
Q

Name the parts from biggest to smallest starting with organelle and ending with organism.

A

Organelle, Cell, Tissues, organs and organisms

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13
Q

What is DNA

A

A substance that holds all the instructions for the cells

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